Chapter 8 - Other Road Users Flashcards

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1
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Pedestrians?

A

They tend not to stick to the rules –> not deliberately but because they feel like they are not part of the traffic –> to some extent this is true

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2
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Children?

A

Children are spontaneous and direct in their behaviour but also unpredictable –> traffic education is not very effective –> so do not expect too much understanding from children in general.

Region with a lot of children (e.g. schools) - drive slowly! –> especially children running, shouting to eachother across the road, etc.

Many accidents happen with children that walk out behind a parked car and a car on the road is driving too fast

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3
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Elderdly and disabled?

A

Elderly have reduced power of perception and lower reaction speeds –> take longer to notice and react more slowly + hesitate more

Be extra vigilant and show understanding for their limitations. Also applies when driving in the vicinity of disabled people –> not always easy to identify

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4
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Hearing impaired drivers?

A

Special platrs have been created for individuals that are hearing impaired –> SH plate placed on vehicles or bicycle.

Drive predictably and pay attention to not do anything unexpected

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5
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Cyclists?

A

Cyclists often behave rashly –> Give them sufficient space on the road

Be aware of small signs…

  1. Very small turn of the head
  2. Delay in peddling

Signs of a change in direction

More than half cyclists have no lighting at night and have inapproriate reflectors

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6
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Mopeds, riders of motor-assisted bicycles?

A

Max speed for moped is 30km/h within built up area and 40km/h outside the built up area

Max speed for motor-assisted bicycles is 25km/h both within and outside built up areas

They often go much faster than they are allowed –> when you come up behind them anticipate this dangerous behaviour

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7
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for Motorcyclists?

A

Motorcyclists tend to overtake other road users on the right –> hard to anticipate.

Anticipate dangerous behaviour and keep a cool head

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8
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for groups of Pedestrians?

A

Watch carefully when you approach large groups –> their size, slowness and pattern of movement have a disorderly effect

Note –> if they follow roads they are subject to the same rules as drivers of vehicles

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9
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for horse-riders and people accompanying riding draught animals?

A

Be Careful when approaching horse-riders, people accompanying riders and draught animals and livestock

Adjust your speed when overtaking them –> keep a distance of at least 1.5m and do NOT use your horn

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10
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for mobile shop?

A

They can sometimes be parked in hazardous locations like at a bend or junction –> may block your view

Drive around then with much caution and keep good distance

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11
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for learner cars?

A

Learners make mistakes and sometimes do foolish things –> instructor can not see everything –> relies on the tolerance of other road users

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12
Q

Vulnerable road users - Considerations for agricultural vehicles?

A

Take extra caution when driving behind tractors –> often carry large loads at the back which can obstruct their view –> wait patiently until there is room to overtake

If at dusk a tractor with light approaches be aware that…

  • A linked-up vehicle, wider than the tractor, is hard to distinguish
  • tractor with connected vehicle is wider than his lighting leads you to suspect
  • the linked up trailer may be wider than the tractor
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13
Q

What happens to the behaviour of road users in the event of an accident?

A
  1. Drivers in front may suddenly reduce speed
  2. pedestrians may be walking around on the spot of the accident or on the road way
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14
Q

What does a vehicle with a flashing hazard warning light suggest?

A

Warns you that…

  1. You are approaching a stationary or very slowly moving queue
  2. a broken-down vehicle has stopped
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15
Q

What should you expect when you see a stationary police car or motorbike with flashing lights?

A

Be prepared for…

  1. Slowly moving queue
  2. Stationary vehicles due to an accident
  3. a blocked lane
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16
Q

Things to keep in mind when driving behind a vehicle with a foreign number plate?

A

Bear in mind the following:

They might…

  1. Suddenly brake
  2. Indicating too late
  3. Stopping unexpectedly to ask for the way