Chapter 8 Introduction to the World Wine Industry Flashcards

1
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Geographical Indication

A

Australia

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2
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Denominación de Origen

A

Spain

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3
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Wine of Origin

A

South Africa

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4
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Prädikatswein

A

Germany

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5
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Denominazione di Origine Controllata

A

Italy

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6
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Appellation d’Origine Contrôlée

A

France

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7
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Indicazione Geographica Tipica

A

Italy

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8
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Vino de Pago

A

Spain

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9
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
AVA

A

United States

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10
Q

Match the following legally defined wine region with its country of origin.
Vinho Regional

A

Portugal

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11
Q

The European Union was founded in ___________as an economic initiative to help relatively small countries compete with larger economies in the ____________.

A

1993 ; global marketplace

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12
Q

Approximately _____% of the global vineyard is located in Europe.

A

56

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13
Q

According to the International Organization of Vine and wine (OIV), what were the top three wine-producing countries in 2018?

A

Italy, France, Spain

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14
Q

Under the new EU framework, the highest level of wine classification available is PDO, which stands for

A

Protected designation of Origin

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15
Q

The new EU regulations permit the continuing use of pre-existing designations of origin, as long as they were registered prior to

A

December 31, 2011

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16
Q

The second tier of quality wine under the new EU classification system is known as PGI, which stands for

A

Protected Geographical Indication

17
Q

If a protected place-name is used on the label of a PDO wine, ____________% of the grapes in the wine must be from the stated region.

A

100

18
Q

If a protected place-name is used on the label of a PGI wine, ____________% of the grapes in the wine must be from the stated region.

A

85

19
Q

If a PDO of PGI wine states a vintage date on the label, ____________% of the wine must be from the stated vintage.

A

minimum of 85

20
Q

If a PDO or PGI wine uses the name of a single grape variety as its name, ___________% of the wine must be made from the stated variety.

A

minimum of 85

21
Q

Old world OR New world?

Bold Flavors

A

New world

22
Q

Old world OR New world?

Emphasis on terroir

A

Old world

23
Q

Old world OR New world?

Vineyards planted close to markets

A

Old world

24
Q

Old world OR New world?

Highlight the style or skill of the winemaker

A

New world

25
Q

Old world OR New world?

More subtlety

A

Old world

26
Q

Old world OR New world?

Emphasis on fruit flavors

A

New world

27
Q

Old world OR New world?

Less acidity

A

New world

28
Q

Old world OR New world?

Lower levels of alcohol

A

Old world

29
Q

Old world OR New world?

Subtle flavors

A

Old world

30
Q

Old world OR New world?

Emphasis on grape variety

A

New world

31
Q

Old world OR New world?

More alcohol

A

New world

32
Q

Old world OR New world?

Higher acidity

A

Old world

33
Q

Old world OR New world?

Earthier flavors

A

Old world