Chapter 8 - Force Flashcards
Push Force
Is the force when we move forward and move something away from us.
Pull Force
The force when you move an object towards you.
Twist Force
The force when you move an object left or right.
Contact Force
Is the force when one object comes in contact with another object.
Non Contact Force
Is when the objects require no effort and move without touching them.
Gravity
Is a force which pulls everything down to the ground, without touching any objects. It is a non contact force.
Force
Force is the gravity that pulls, pushes or even twists. It is measured in newtons.
Permanent Magnets
Are magnets that retain their magnetism when removed from other magnets.
Temporary Magnets
Are magnets that lose their magnetism when removed from another magnet.
Magnet
Magnets attract certain materials without physical force. They are non contact forces.
Repulsion
An opposing force that fights each other.
Attraction
A force that pulls another object closer together.
Magnetic Fields
Magnetic Fields is the area where the magnetic force acts.
Domains
Are mini magnets that are inside every object. If they are in order, they magnetise the object, but if they are scrambled, they don’t magnetise the object.
Electro Magnet
An electromagnet is a piece of non magnetised iron with insulated wire around it that magnetises and arranges the domains within the iron.
Mass
Is the size of the planet + everything on the planet. The bigger the mass, the more gravity.
Weight
The measurement of the mass’s gravitational pull and it is measured in newtons.
Newton
The measure of force.
Air Resistance
The force pushing against falling objects.
Terminal Speed
The speed reached when the air resistance and the force of gravity are balanced, so the falling object cannot go any faster.
Atoms
Are very small particles that make up all things.
Nucleus
The roundish structure made up of protons and neutrons that acts as the control centre.
Electrons
Very light, negative charged particles that move around the nucleus.
Negative Electric Charge
The negative charge of an atom that has more electrons than protons.