Chapter 8 Flashcards
coagul/o
Root
coagulation
thromb/o
Root
clot
hem/o
Root
blood
hemat/o
Root
blood
cyt/o
Root
cell
leuk/o
Root
white
phleb/o
Root
vein
ven/o
Root
vein
lymph/o
Root
lymph
myel/o
Root
bone marrow, spine
tonsill/o
Root
tonsils
-emia
suffix
blood condition
splen/o
Root
spleen
thym/o
Root
thymus
immun/o
Root
immune system
-penia
suffix
deficiency
an
no
ecchymosis
greek- to pour out
phil
love
rrhage
burst forth
petechia
latin - freckle,spot
re
spot
per
through
fusion injury
pour
lymph
lymph
adeno
gland
pathy
disease
edema
swelling
algia
pain
dynia
pain
iso
equal
osis
condition
ellipto
oval-shaped
embol
embolus
ism
condition
em
in
bolus
throw
erythro
red
poiesis
formation
lysis
breakdown
neutro
neutrophil
normo
normal
oligo
few
pan
all
phago
eat
poikilo
various
poly
many
reticulo
net
sphero
sphere
gen
formation/creator
ic
pertaining to
thrombus
greek- lump, clot or curd of milk
hepato
liver
megaly
enlargement
ec
out
top
place
y
condition
malacia
softening
ptosis
drooping condition
plasia
formation
body
body
crit
judge (separate)
olgy
study of
globin
globe
globulin
sphere
ologist
specialist
angio
vessel
gram
record
graphy
writing procedure
tom
cut
tomy
incision
auto
self
coagulo
coagulation
deep vein thromb
deep vein clot
ability
ability
compromised
compromised
suppression
suppression
isch
hold back
arteri
artery
ectasia
dilation
iron deficiency
iron deficiency
bili
bile
rubin
red
cholesterol
cholesterol
lipid
fat
vol
volume
septic
rotting
ur
urine
mono
one
nucle
nucleus
myelo
bone marrow
dys
bad
rrhexis
rupture
osteo
bone
-oma
tumor
ant
agent
static
standing
laparo
abdomen
pexy
fixation
apheresis
greek- separation
apheresis
separation
plasm
plasma
platelet
platelet
trans
across
thrombus
blood clot
hypovolemia
decreased blood volume
AIDS
AQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY SYNDROME
ALL
ACUTE LYMPHOBLASTIC LEUKEMIA
AML
ACUTE MYELOID LEUKEMIA
BMT
BONE MARROW TRANSPLANT
CBC
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT
CML
CHRONIC MYELOID LEURKEMIA
DIC
DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR COAGULOPATHY
EBV
EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS
ESR
ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE
Hct
HEMATOCRIT
Hgb
HEMOGLOBIN
HIV
HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
HSM
HEPATOSPLEOMEGALY
HUS
HEMOLYTIC UREMIC SYNDROME
INR
INTERNATIONAL NORMALIZED RATIO
ITP
IDIOPATHIC THROBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA
IV
INTRAVENOUS
IVIG
INTRAVENOUS IMMUNOGLOBULIN
LAD
LYMPHADENOPATHY
PLT
PLATELETCOUNT
PT
PROTHROMBIN TIME
PTT
PARTIAL THROMBOPLASTIN TIME
RBC
RED BLOOD COUNT; RED BLOOD CELL
TTP
THROMBOTIC THROMBOCYTOPENIC PURPURA
WBC
WHITE BLOOD COUNT; WHITE BLOOD CELL
-optoisis
sagging
proteins dissolved in the blood
hemoglobin
veins are vessels that…
return the blood to the heart
bluish- low in oxygen
arteries send blood…
away from the heart
bright red- high in oxygen
an/emia
condition of red blood cells
ecchymosis
bruise- normally referring to a large bruise
-philia
attraction
Petechia
small bruising
an
without
iso
equal
normo
normal
thrombo
clot
thromobosis
condition of a clot forming= bad
genic
formation
genesis
formation
Thrombi
more than one clot
embolism
traveling clot
thrombus
one clot
Name white blood cells (5)
lymphocytes monocytes neutrophils basophils, eosinophils
Leukocytes
conditions of white blood cells
poiesis
to make or to produce
What does blood do in the body?
- provides energy
- carries signals
- removes waste
What does the lymphatic system do in the body?
- repairs injuries
- fights infections
- collects fluid from the body tissues
- collected fluid flows into the lymphatic vessels
- empties into veins
Functions:
- immunity
- cleaning
Includes lymphatic vessels, lymph nodes, tonsils, a spleen, and a thymus
macro
large
micro
small
hemia
blood (rarely used)
edema
-swelling
the medical term often used to describe the swelling due to the pooling of the lymph fluid
orrhagia
hemorrhage
-ectasia
to stretch or to dilate
opexy
to fix or to repair
nephro
kidney