Chapter 8,9&10 Flashcards

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1
Q

BSI ( body substance isolation)

A

Use gloves Back up gloves Eyewear

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2
Q

Stridor

A

High pitched sound generated from partially obstructed airflow in the upper airway

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3
Q

Hoarseness

A

Voice changes person whose airway is swelling

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4
Q

Snoring

A

Sound of soft tissue in the upper airway creating impedance of flow in air

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5
Q

OPA ororpharyngeal airway

A

To keep tongue from blocking airway

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6
Q

NPA ( nasopharyngeal airway)

A

Nasal airway inserted through the nose into the pharynx

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7
Q

Hypoxia

A

Insufficient of oxygen in body’s tissues

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8
Q

Adequate breathing

A

Adult 12-20 per min Child 15-30 per min Infant 25-50 per min Minimum effort chest expansion present and equal

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9
Q

BVM bag valve mask

A

Handheld device with face mask and self refilling bag 15 liters per min Stay at head when placing

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10
Q

Stoma

A

Permanent surgical opening in the neck where the patient breathes

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11
Q

Range of PSI in which an oxygen cylinder can be filled

A

2000-2200 psi

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12
Q

Oxygen cylinders

A

D- 350 liters of oxygen E- 625 M- 3000 G-5300 H-6900

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13
Q

Lowest amount of PSI required to refill

A

200psi

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14
Q

Nonrebreather mask

A

12-15 liters per min Face mask and reservoir bag device the patients air escapes through a valve and is not rebreathed

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15
Q

Nasal cannula

A

1-6 liters per min Delivers low concentrations of oxygen through two prongs that rest in patients nostrils

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16
Q

Partial rebreather

A

Same as non rebreather but there is no one way valve in the opening to the reservoir bag

17
Q

Infancy

A

Birth to 1 year

18
Q

Toddler phase

A

12-36 months

19
Q

School age

A

6-12

20
Q

Adolescent

A

13-18

21
Q

Early adulthood

A

19-40

22
Q

Middle adulthood

A

41-60

23
Q

Late adulthood

A

61+

24
Q

Appropriate interventions

A

Adequate breathing-nonrebreather

Inadequate breathing- BVM, Pocket mask

Patient not breathing- pocket mask, BVM, 10/12 per min adult 20/min for infant or child

25
Q

Pocket Face Mask

A
26
Q

Administering Oxygen

A