Chapter 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

transgress

A

v.

  1. To go beyond or over (a limit or boundary); exceed or overstep; to go astray
  2. To act in violation of (e.g. the law); to disobey; to commit a sin
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2
Q

ignominy

A

n.

  1. Great personal dishonor or humiliation, shame
  2. An instance or source of this: had suffered many ignominies because of his insensitivity.
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3
Q

lithe

A

adj.

  1. Readily bent; supple: lithe birch branches.
  2. Marked by effortless grace: a lithe ballet dancer.
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4
Q

omniscient

A

adj.

Having total knowledge; knowing everything: an omniscient deity; the omniscient narrator.

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5
Q

saccharin

A

adj.

falsely sweet

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6
Q

exceptionable

A

adj.

Open or liable to objection or disapproval

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7
Q

onerous

A

adj.

1. Troublesome or oppressive; burdensome; hard to undertake

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8
Q

altruism

A

n.

Unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selflessness.

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9
Q

deplore

A
  1. To feel or express strong disapproval of; condemn
  2. To express sorrow or grief over.
  3. To regret; bemoan.
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10
Q

exculpate

A

v.

To clear of guilt or blame; pardon; acquit

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11
Q

illusory

A

adj.

Produced by, based on, or having the nature of an illusion; deceptive

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12
Q

lobbyist

A
  1. A hall, foyer, or waiting room at or near the entrance to a building, such as a hotel or theater.
  2. A public room next to the assembly chamber of a legislative body.
  3. A group of persons engaged in trying to influence legislators or other public officials in favor of a specific cause: the banking lobby; the labor lobby.
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13
Q

onus

A

n.

  1. A difficult or disagreeable responsibility or necessity; a burden or obligation.
  2. Responsibility for an error or fault; blame
  3. The burden of proof
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14
Q

sagacious

A

adj.

Having or showing keen discernment, sound judgment, and farsightedness.

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15
Q

callow

A

adj.

Lacking adult maturity or experience; immature: a callow young man.

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16
Q

depravity

A

n.

  1. Moral corruption or degradation.
  2. A depraved act or condition.
17
Q

execrable

A

adj.

  1. Deserving of execration; hateful.
  2. Extremely inferior; very bad: an execrable meal.
18
Q

immoderate

A

adj.

Exceeding normal or appropriate bounds; inordinate: immoderate spending; immoderate laughter.

19
Q

deprecate

A

v.

  1. To express disapproval of; deplore; criticise.
  2. To belittle; depreciate.
20
Q

exegesis

A

n.

Critical explanation or analysis, especially of a text.

21
Q

immutable

A

adj.

Not subject or susceptible to change.

22
Q

opulent

A

adj.

  1. Possessing or exhibiting great wealth; affluent.
  2. Characterized by extravagance or rich abundance; lavish or luxuriant: an opulent costume; an opulent musical.
23
Q

precept

A

n.

A rule or principle prescribing a particular course of action or conduct; guiding principle.

24
Q

salacious

A

adj.

  1. Appealing to or stimulating sexual desire: salacious reading material.
  2. Characterized by or indicating sexual desire; lustful: a salacious wink.
25
Q

trite

A

adj.

Not evoking interest because of overuse or repetition; hackneyed; unoriginal; dull.