Chapter 20 Flashcards

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1
Q

perjury

A

n.
Law.
1. The crime of willfully and knowingly making a false statement about a material fact while under oath.
2. An act of committing such a crime: testimony full of perjuries.

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2
Q

ebullient

A

adj.

  1. Zestfully enthusiastic.
  2. Boiling or seeming to boil; bubbling.
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3
Q

garrulous

A

adj.

  1. Given to excessive and often trivial or rambling talk; tiresomely talkative.
  2. Wordy and rambling: a garrulous speech.
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4
Q

invidious

A

adj.

  1. Tending to rouse ill will, animosity, or resentment: invidious accusations.
  2. Offensive and unfair: invidious distinctions.
  3. Arousing envy
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5
Q

moribund

A

adj.

  1. Approaching death; about to die.
  2. On the verge of becoming obsolete: moribund customs; a moribund way of life.
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6
Q

pernicious

A

adj.

  1. Tending to cause death or serious injury; deadly: a pernicious virus.
  2. Causing great harm; destructive: pernicious rumors.
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7
Q

strident

A

adj.

  1. Loud, harsh, grating, or shrill: a strident voice.
  2. Forcefully assertive or severely critical: strident rhetoric.
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8
Q

vociferous

A

adj.

Making, given to, or marked by noisy and vehement outcry.

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9
Q

gaunt

A

adj.

  1. Thin or emaciated: gaunt face
  2. Bleak or desolate: old gaunt houses
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10
Q

morose

A

adj.

Sullenly melancholy; gloomy.

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11
Q

persnickety

A

adj.
1.
a. Over particular about trivial details; fastidious; fussy.
b. Snobbish; pretentious.
2. Requiring strict attention to detail; demanding: a persnickety job.

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12
Q

ramification

A

n.
1. A development or consequence growing out of and sometimes complicating a problem, plan, or statement: the ramifications of a court decision.
2.
a. The act or process of branching out or dividing into branches.
b. A subordinate part extending from a main body; a branch.
c. An arrangement of branches or branching parts.

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13
Q

condone

A

v.

To overlook, forgive, or disregard (an offence) without protest or censure.

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14
Q

eclectic

A

adj.

  1. Selecting or employing individual elements from a variety of sources, systems, or styles: an eclectic taste in music; an eclectic approach to managing the economy.
  2. Made up of or combining elements from a variety of sources: an eclectic collection of artists and writers
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15
Q

irascible

A

adj.

  1. Prone to outbursts of temper; easily angered.
  2. Characterized by or resulting from anger.
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16
Q

voluble

A

adj.

Marked by a ready flow of speech; fluent.

17
Q

bard

A

n.

  1. One of an ancient Celtic order of minstrel poets who composed and recited verses celebrating the legendary exploits of chieftains and heroes.
  2. A poet, especially a lyric poet.
18
Q

edifice

A

n.

  1. A building, especially one of imposing appearance or size.
  2. An elaborate conceptual structure: edifice of evolutionary theory.
19
Q

germane

A

adj.

Related to a matter at hand, especially to a subject under discussion; relevant.

20
Q

ire

A

n.

Anger; wrath.

21
Q

munificent

A

adj.

  1. Very liberal in giving; generous: a munificent benefactor.
  2. Showing great generosity: a munificent gift.
22
Q

bastion

A

n.

  1. A projecting part of a fortification.
  2. A well-fortified position; fortress; stronghold.
  3. One that upholds or defends something, as against neglect or unpopularity: a college that is a bastion of traditionalism.
23
Q

conflagration

A

n.

A large destructive fire.

24
Q

efface

A

v.

  1. To rub or wipe out; erase
  2. To remove or make indistinct: efface the people’s memory
  3. To conduct (oneself) inconspicuously
25
Q

germinal

A

adj.

  1. Of, relating to, or having the nature of a germ cell.
  2. Of, relating to, or occurring in the earliest stage of development