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Britsh History 1964-1970 > chapter 7- social and cultural change > Flashcards

chapter 7- social and cultural change Flashcards

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1
Q

what percentage oh British households had TV’s by 1970

A

91%

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2
Q

when was BBC 2 launched

A

1964

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3
Q

what did BBC2 become the first channel to do in 1967

A

regularly broadcast colour programmes

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4
Q

how many radio stations were there at the start of the 60’s

A

3

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5
Q

how did people access pop music at the start of the 60’s

A

pirate radio stations like BBC Luxembourg

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6
Q

what replaced pirate radio stations when they were banned

A

BBC one

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7
Q

what was the result of expanding TV and radio on printed media

A

ad revenue and readership fell

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8
Q

what replaced the daily herald in 1964

A

the sun

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9
Q

who bought the sun in 1969 and what ddi this result in

A

Rupert Murdoch

more permissive attitudes in the paper which led to increased popularity

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10
Q

what percentage of leisure time did TV account for in 1969

A

23%

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11
Q

what percentage of journeys were in cars by 1970

A

77%

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12
Q

how many more holidays abroad were there in 1971 than 1961

A

3 million

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13
Q

when was the post office tower opened

A

1965

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14
Q

when was the bill to abolish theatre censorship passed

A

1968

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15
Q

who was behind the bill to abolish theatre censorship

A

George Strauss with the support of Roy Jenkins

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16
Q

what ddi plays previously have to do before the abolishment of theatre censorship

A

gain a licence from the lord chamberlain office

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17
Q

what did 13 members of the cast of the play ‘Hair’ do in London in 1968

A

faced the audience naked for 30n seconds

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18
Q

what were films still having to comply to in the 60’s

A

the British board of film censors

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19
Q

what are examples of controversial films in the 60’s

A

Darling 1965

Alfie 1966

he owe go round the mulberry bush 1967

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20
Q

where and when did second wave feminism begin

A

america- 1963

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21
Q

what started second wave feminism

A

Betty Friedan publishing The feminine mystique

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22
Q

what percentage of those in higher education were women by 1970

A

28%

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23
Q

what percentage of women reached managerial posts in 1970

A

5%

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24
Q

what ddi the family planning act of 1967 do

A

allowed local authorities to provide contraceptives and advice to women

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25
Q

how ddi the number of illegitimate births change from 1960-1970

A

5.8 to 8.2%

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26
Q

what did a feminist rally in 1969 lead to

A

the establishment of the women’s coordination committee

27
Q

what was held for the first time in 1970 at ruskin’s college oxford

A

the first women’s liberation conference

28
Q

what demands were put forward at the women liberation conference in 1970

A

equal pay

free contraception and abortion on request

equal educational and job opportunities

free 24-hour childcare

29
Q

what ddi the 1970 matrimonial property act establish

A

the work of a wife should be taken in to account in divorce settlements

30
Q

when was the equal pay act established and when did it come into play

A

established 1970

started 1975

31
Q

what can the 60’s be described as for women

A

a time of evolution not revolution

32
Q

what ddi Mary Whitehouse set up in 1965 and how many members did It have

A

the national viewers and listeners association

100,000

33
Q

what became ten times more prevalent in the early 60’s

A

cocaine and heroine addiction

34
Q

what did the dangerous drugs act 1967 do

A

made it unlawful to posses soft drugs

35
Q

what did James Callaghan say he wanted to do for society

A

‘to call a halt to the rising tide of permissiveness’

36
Q

what was the maximum sentence for supplying drugs increased to in 1970

A

14 years

37
Q

what lifestyle promoted drug culture

A

hippy- LSD etc

38
Q

what did a survey in 1969 show about teenagers

A

they spent more time at home listening to music than at clubs or festivals

39
Q

what show launched in 1964 that made popular music more accessible

A

top of the pops

40
Q

what occurred at Oxford and LSE in summer of 1965

A

teach-ins on the Vietnam war

41
Q

what was founded in 1966 about the Vietnam war

A

the Vietnam solidarity campaign

42
Q

when were there anti-vietnams protests outside the American embassy

A

17th and 28th March 1968wh

43
Q

at was the aftermath of the battle of Grosvenor square

A

200 arrested

44
Q

how many people were part of an anti-vietnams protest in October 1968

A

30,000

45
Q

what happened to a speaker on the Vietnam war from the American embassy at Sussex university in 1968

A

got covered in red paint

46
Q

what did a survey in north London in 1965 show about race relations

A

1 in 5 objected to working with blck or asian people

1 in 2 said they would refuse to live next to black or asian people

9 out of 10 disapproved of interracial marriages

47
Q

when was the first race relations act passed

A

1965

48
Q

what did the first race relations act do

A

forbade discrimination in public places

set up race relations board

ignored discrimination in housing or employment

49
Q

what led to the commonwealth immigration act in 1968

A

sudden influx of Kenyan asians

50
Q

what did they commonwealth immigration act do

A

limited the amount of non-white commonwealth citizens who could come to the uk

51
Q

when did enoch Powell make his rivers of blood speech

A

1968

52
Q

what did his rivers of blood speech result in for Powell

A

heath sacked him from shadow cabinet and never spoke to him again

53
Q

what was the aftermath of Powells sacking

A

dockers and meat porters striking outside Downing Street

54
Q

what did a pole about Powell show in 1968

A

75% of people agreed with what he said

55
Q

when was the second race relations act set up

A

1968

56
Q

what ddi the second race relations act do

A

banned discrimination in housing and employment

gave race relations board more power

57
Q

how many complaints of discrimination in employment did the RRB receive up to 1972 and how many did it act on

A

1241 complaints

upheld 10% of them

58
Q

what became an annual event from 1964

A

notting hill carnival

59
Q

what influence ddi immigration have on youth

A

hippies war Kaftans and ethic beads

ska music came from the carribean

60
Q

how many more working days were lost in 1970 compared to 1959

A

3 million (10-13)

61
Q

what formed in Birmingham in 1965

A

British branch of KKK

62
Q

who visited smethwick in 1965

A

Malcom X

63
Q

what ddi Harold Wilson describe Peter Griffiths as

A

a ‘parliamentary leper’

Britsh History 1964-1970 (19 decks)

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