Chapter 7: Cancer Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

In general, what types of cells are eliminated by chemotherapy?

A

Cells that divide frequently

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2
Q

What types of normal cells are also affected by chemotherapy? Why?

A

Mouth, skin, hair, bone marrow, digestive tract, kidneys, bladder, lungs, nervous system and reproductive system. Because they divide rapidly.

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3
Q

What are some common side effects of chemotherapy?

A

1) Anemia
2) Constipation
3) Depression
4) Diarrhea
6) Fatigue
7) Hair loss
8) Infection
9) Loss of appetite
10) Nausea and vomiting
11) Sexual problems

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4
Q

Hair loss

A

alopecia

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5
Q

Loss of appetite and inability to eat

A

anorexia

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6
Q

What sorts of sexual problems can chemo cause in men?

A

1) Affects sperm cells

2) Temporary or permanent infertility

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7
Q

What sorts of sexual problems can chemo cause in women?

A

1) Irregular periods
2) Vaginal infections
3) Menopause-like symptoms

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8
Q

Condition of having too few RBCs to adequately oxygenate the body’s tissues.

A

anemia

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