Chapter 7 - Assestments and Measurements Flashcards

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1
Q

Valid indicator of work intensity and stress on body

A

Heart rate

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2
Q

Resting heart rate is affected by what factors?

A

Body position, environment, psychological state, medications

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3
Q

Best procedure to follow when assessing RHR

A

Client is resting comfortably
Find pulse site
Count beats for 30-60 sec
Best time to measure is in AM

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4
Q

Elevated blod pressure =

And what is normal level?

A

Hypertension

120-129/<80

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5
Q

True or false- all clients need to be assessed using comprehensive protocols?

A

False

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6
Q

Blood pressure is made up of what 2 numbers?

A

Systolic (higher one)
Diastolic (lower)

120/80 is normal

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7
Q

Where to check HR?

A

Radial- wrist

Cartoid - neck

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8
Q

Resting heart rate levels (sinuses) and averages in men/women

A

Sinus Brady- slow - < 60bpm
Normal sinus- 60-100
Sinus tachy - >100

Men avg is 60-70
Women avg is 72-80

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9
Q

How to determine waist to hip ratio?

A

waist circumference ➗️ by hip circumference

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10
Q

Self efficacy is at what level for most new clients?

A

Very low

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11
Q

Target essential fat % for men and women

A

Men 2-5%

Women 10-13%

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12
Q

Measuring subcutaneous fat is done by?

A

Skinfold measurements

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13
Q

If dealing with extreme obesity, how do you assess body comp?

A

Circumference measurements

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14
Q

BMI equation

A

Weight ➗️ by height squared x 703

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15
Q

Female skinfold sites (tr,th,wa)

A

Triceps, thigh, suprailium (waist)

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16
Q

Men skinfold sites (ch, th, ab)

A

Chest, thigh, abs

17
Q

BMI chart

A
Underweight <18.5
Normal =18.5-24.9
Overweight = 25-29
Obese = 30-34.9
(3 levels of obesity)
18
Q

Body fat percentage formula

A

(1.2 x BMI) + (.23 X Age) - 5.4

19
Q

Fluid intake during exercise
Before
During
After

A

2 hours before - 16 oz
Every 20-30 min during exercise drink 8 oz
Post exercise drink 15 oz for every kg of body weight lost