Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

1941

A

no Halley’s comet
year of destruction
year of terrible losses
operation barbossa (germans violate pact and turn on Soviets)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

June 22 1941

A

opened up the eastern front - naiz unleash 4.5 million troops attacking soviets on 1800 mile front wasting land and killing helpless citizens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Dec 7 1941

A

Japanese attack Pearl Harbor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

jan 25 1941

A

sara’s son is born in Druysk 523 Town of Jews no Christians

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

pogrom

A

1.an organized massacre of a particular ethnic group, in particular that of Jews in Russia or eastern Europe.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what did sara sell

A

salt, herring, needles, thread, kerosene

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

describe house

A

one room, thatched roof, dirt floor, well outside outhouse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when did the soviets come to druysk

A

after the partition of Poland in 1939 they were communists; sara’s family was bourgeoisie; comunists rationed food and commodities; landowners were taken to Siberia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

bourgeoisie

A

the middle class, typically with reference to its perceived materialistic values or conventional attitudes.

•(in Marxist contexts) the capitalist class who own most of society’s wealth and means of production.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

sara worked in a communist store selling

A

herring, kerosene, butter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when did germans come to druysk

A

1941 after son was born; rumors of an aktion when he was 6 months old

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

aktion

A

mass assembly, murder, deportation of Jews

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

aunt heard rumor of atkion and

A

grabbed all her kids and her nephew; left her own 6 month old baby because sara only had one child; rumor was false

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

in 1942 townspeople were moved from druysk to

A

a ghetto in Vidzy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

what did the workers do in Vidzy

A

cut peat and trees to send back to Germany

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

where did they go after Vidzy

A

swieciany…a bigger ghetto…keep cutting trees or be shot

17
Q

where did they go after swieciany

A

Vilna but really Polnar while sara and son hid in closet

18
Q

what haunts son?

A

that his father may have had to watch his 52 year old mother murdered but he isrelieved that he did not need to watch the wife and son murdered

19
Q

most of the killing was done by

A

Lithuanians supported by the Germans; Lithuanians did work because they were grateful that the germans had expelled the soviets; Lithuanians were promised an independent lithuania

20
Q

name of the workers at the pits

A

sonderkommandos

21
Q

killing of citizens od druysk took

A

three days in 1942; of the hundreds that originally lived there only 21 survived - 18 adults and three children

22
Q

of 49 members of original family

A

only sara and son survived

23
Q

after hiding spent

A

three months in a monastery

24
Q

saras son was given the polish name

A

michas; monks made him a cross he wore around his neck; taught catholic prayers; once germans came they were turned away

25
Q

then they went into

A

the woods around vilna and roamed for about 3 years until the war was over

26
Q

mother did what for healing

A

used plants in forest

27
Q

bad infection on head mother used

A

pitch from wheels - coal tar, tar soap, black salve - worked!

28
Q

hand infection

A

mother used his urine - contained urea

29
Q

worms in stool - mother

A

fed garlic