Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the Aufbau Principle?

A

electrons are added to the lowest energy l orbitals available

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2
Q

what is the Pauli exclusion principle?

A

No two electrons in an atom ca have the same set of four quantum numbers (n,l,ml, and ms)

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3
Q

what is the Hund’s rule?

A

for degenerate orbitals, the lowest energy state is obtained when the number of electrons with the same spin is maximized. so for a degenerate

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