Chapter 7

Question 0

Movement away from the midline of the body

Answer 0

Abduction

Question 1

Movement of a bone around its own axis

Answer 1

Rotation

Question 2

Palm faces upward or forward

Answer 2

Supination

Question 3

Downward movement of a body part

Answer 3

Depression

Question 4

Movement toward the body midline

Answer 4

Adduction

Question 5

Movement of the mandible or shoulder backward

Answer 5

Retraction

Question 6

Turning the palm so it faces downward or backward

Answer 6

Pronation

Question 7

Upward movement of a body part

Answer 7

Elevation

Question 8

Movement of a distal end of a body part in a circle

Answer 8

Circumduction

Question 9

Beyond the plane of extension

Answer 9

Hyperextension

Question 10

Movement of the sole of the foot inward

Answer 10

Inversion

Question 11

Movement of the foot so the toes point downward

Answer 11

Plantarflexion

Question 12

Arthritis is a form of rheumatism

Answer 12

True

Question 13

Wear and tear arthritis causing deterioration of the articular cartilage is

Answer 13

Osteoarthritis

Question 14

Displacement of a bone from its joint

Answer 14

Dislocation

Question 15

Over stretching the muscle is a

Answer 15

Strain

Question 16

Joint where bones meet

Between bones cartilage and teeth

Answer 16

Articulation

Question 17

No synovial cavity

Bones are held together by connective tissue

Answer 17

Fibrous joints

Question 18

No synovial cavity

Bones are held together by cartilage

Answer 18

Cartilaginous joints

Question 19

Have a joint cavity

Bones held together by ligaments

Answer 19

Synovial joint

Question 20

Immovable joint

Answer 20

Synarthrosis

Question 21

Slightly moveable

Answer 21

Amphiarthrosis

Question 22

Freely moveable

Answer 22

Disrthrosis

Question 23

Slightly moveable joint

Answer 23

Amphiarthrotic

Question 24

Sutured between skull bones are examples of

Answer 24

Synarthrotic

Question 25

Freely moveable joint

Answer 25

Diarthrotic

Question 26

Discs between vertebrae are examples of

Answer 26

Amphiarthrotic

Question 27

Attachment of a tooth to its socket in the mandible or maxilla

Answer 27

Synarthrotic

Question 28

Immovable joint

Answer 28

Synarthrotic

Question 29

More mobile than a suture but less mobile than a joint like a elbow

Answer 29

Amphiarthrotic

Question 30

The symphysis pubis is an example of

Answer 30

Amphiarthrotic

Question 31

The distal end of the tibia/fibula is an example

Answer 31

Amphiarthrotic

Question 32

The Epiphysial plate I’m growing bone Is an example of

Answer 32

Synarthrotic

Question 33

Hyaline cartilage that covers ends of articulating bones

Answer 33

Articular cartilage

Question 34

Lubricates the joints and nourishes the cartilage

Answer 34

Synovial fluid

Question 35

Inner layer of the articular capsule that produces synovial fluid

Answer 35

Synovial membrane

Question 36

Pad of cartilage to help stabilize the joint

Answer 36

Meniscus

Question 37

Together these form the articular capsule

Answer 37

Synovial membrane

Fibrous capsule

Question 38

Fluid filled sac that cushions movements

Answer 38

Bursa

Question 39

The joint allowing for the greatest degree of movement

Answer 39

Ball and socket

Question 40

Flat surfaces of the carpals or tarsals move across each other

Answer 40

Gliding

Question 41

The joint at the wrist between the raids and carpals

Answer 41

Condyloid

Question 42

Moves in a single plane at the knee or elbow

Answer 42

Hinge

Question 43

Joint between the carpals and metacarpals of the thumb

Answer 43

Saddle

Question 44

The rounded head of the radius moves within the radial notch of the ulna

Answer 44

Pivot