Chapter 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Political participation

A

Actions or private citizens by which they seek to influence or support government and politics

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2
Q

Conventional participation

A

Relatively routine polite behavior that uses institutional channels and is acceptable to dominate culture

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3
Q

Unconventional participation

A

Relatively uncommon political behavior that challenges or defies established institutions and dominant norms

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4
Q

Terrorism

A

Premeditated politically motivated violence perpetrated against non-combatant targets by sub national groups or chandestine agents

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5
Q

Direct action

A

Unconventional participation that involves assembling crowds businesses and local governments to demand a hearing

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6
Q

Supportive behavior

A

Action that expresses allegiance to government and country

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7
Q

Influencing behavior

A

Behavior that seeks to modify or reverse government policy to serve political interests

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8
Q

Class action suit

A

A legal action brought by person or group on behalf of a number of people in similar circumstances

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9
Q

Voter turnout

A

The percentage of eligible citizens who actually vote in a given election

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10
Q

Suffrage

A

The right to vote. Also called the franchise

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11
Q

Progressivism

A

A philosophy of political reform based on the goodness and wisdom of the individual citizen as opposed to special interests and political institutions

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12
Q

Direct primary

A

A preliminary election run by the state government in which the voters choose each party’s candidates for general election

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13
Q

Recall

A

The process for removing an elected official from office

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14
Q

Referendum

A

An election on a policy issue

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15
Q

Initiative

A

A procedure by which voters can propose an issue to be decided by legislature or by the people in a referendum. It requires gathering a specific number of signatures

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16
Q

Standard socioeconomic model

A

A relationship between socioeconomic status and conventional political involvement, people with higher status are more likely to participate than people with lower status