Chapter 7 - 11 Flashcards

1
Q

functions of the skin

A

physical boundary, elimination, temperature regulation

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2
Q

Substances created in the liver and excreted from the kidneys

A

urea, creatinine, uric acid

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3
Q

kidney filtration organs

A

nephrons

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4
Q

2 gametes of human reproduction

A

sperm and oocyte, each with 23 single chromosomes

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5
Q

where does conception take place?

A

fallopian tube

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6
Q

where do sperm mature?

A

epidydimus

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7
Q

when do estrogen and progesterone dominate?

A

during the follicular phase and the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle respectivley

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8
Q

where is the prostate gland located?

A

just below the bladder

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9
Q

what is the endocrine system?

A

a system of glands and hormones that regulate many different body cycles

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10
Q

What are the main endocrine glands?

A

Adrenal, gonads, pineal, pituitary, thyroid, thymus, pancreas

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11
Q

Link between the nervous system and the endocrine system.

A

Hypothalamus, which controls the pituitary gland, which affects other endocrine glands

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