Chapter 6 The roman empire Flashcards

1
Q

What is democracy?

A

A system of government used by the whole population or eligible members of a state

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is a dictator?

A

A ruler who has taken complete rule over a country or state, a person who does not take other people opinions (only their opinion matters)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is a Civil war

A

A war between citizens of the same country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is a Autocrat

A

A person who does not take other people opinion into account when making decisions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The Roman empire lasted over _______ years

A

1000

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

When was Rome founded as a republic?

A

509 BCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What type of democracy was practiced in Rome?

A

Citizens elected representatives to rule on their behalf (kinda like having a president)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who declared themselves dictator in 44 BCE

A

Julius Caesar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What happened to Julius Caesar

A

He got assassinated after declaring himself dictator

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What happened after a Civil War?

A

Caesars son became the new leader

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What happened when the republic ended?

A

The territory was ruled by a bunch of autocrat emperors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What percent of the world population did rome rule by 117 CE?

A

20%

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What area did was the roman empire?

A

The top stikkie of africa and a bigger piece of the bottom of europe and a tiny bit of asia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who founded the city of Rome?

A

2 brothers, Romulus and Remus (lupin 🙃)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When were the first crops farmed?

A

9500 BCE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When were sheep first domesticated?
🐑🐑🐑🐑🐑🐑
🌴🌴🌴🌴🌴🌴

A

8000 BCE

17
Q

When were cattle and pigs domesticated? 🐽

A

6000 BCE

18
Q

When were horses domesticated? 🐴

A

4000 BCE

19
Q

How did the romans achieve a professional and ruthless army?

A

🌴 Legionaries served 25 years in the army (given a farm to retire on afterwards)
🌴Marches 36km a day carrying +25kg of equipment
🌴1 in every 10 peeps would be 💀 if they showed cowardice towards war
🌴enemies of Rome were often crucified as an example
🌴used complex formations and tactics 🐢

20
Q

How did the Romans achieve efficient infrastructure

A

☕️the ability to move troops, goods and info across the empire quickly
☕️they developed a extensive system of roads
☕️many roads were built by the roman legions
☕️romans built 80 000km of hard surfaced roads
☕️roads sere engineered well and r still used 2day

21
Q

What was the result of the romans having good armies and infrastructure?

A

🐽roman armies were feared all over the ancient world
🐽sometimes they defeated armies 10x theirs because of tactics and discipline
🐽the roman legions conquered and gaurded an empire from the border o Ethiopia 🇪🇹 till Scotland 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁳󠁣󠁴󠁿
🐽modern military commander peeps still study roman tactics

22
Q

What did all of this stuff in this deck lead to?

A

✨the roman empire lasting 1000 years✨

23
Q

How did metal stuff mean that civilisations were more advance than stone age societies?

A

They had better tools and could do things more efficiently
They also had better armour and stuff for war
Any logical answer is acceptable👮‍♂️