Chapter 6 - Social and cultural developments in Germany Flashcards

1
Q

What was the Public assistance system, 1924?

A

The law that provided help to the poor and destitute was modernised

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2
Q

What was the state accident insurance system, 1925?

A

This introduced Bismarck to help those injured at work and was extended to help all occupational diseases

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3
Q

What was the National unemployment system, 1927?

A

This was introduced to provide benefits for the unemployed, financed by contributions from workers and employers

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4
Q

How many war veterans was the state supporting?

A

800,000

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5
Q

How many war widows was the state supporting?

A

360,000

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6
Q

How many war orphans was the state supporting?

A

90,000

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7
Q

Why was there undermined support from war veterans towards the Republic?

A

Means tests were tightened up which meant there were increasing delays in paying benefits

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8
Q

By 1925, how much of the German workforce were women?

A

36%

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9
Q

By 1933, how many women were teachers and doctors?

A
T = 100,000
D = 3000
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10
Q

Why were married women with paid jobs attacked?

A

They were called ‘double-earners’ and were blamed for male unemployment

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11
Q

By 1930, how many abortions were estimated a year?

A

1 million

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12
Q

How many deaths were estimated from abortions in 1930?

A

10-12,000

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13
Q

How many women were elected to the Reichstag in 1919?

A

41

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14
Q

What was the main educational reform in the Weimar Period?

A

Introduction of Elementary schools which all children would attend for the first four years of their education

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15
Q

When was the Social Democratic Youth movement found?

A

1925

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16
Q

How many members did the Hitler Youth have in 1929?

A

13,000

17
Q

Why did German people hate that jazz music becoming more popular?

A

They hated the influence of USA culture and attacked Weimar for relaxing censorship

18
Q

What was founded by William Gropius in 1919?

A

The Bauhaus at Dessau

19
Q

How many Jews lived in German cities?

A

400,000

80%

20
Q

Who was Walther Rathenau a leader of?

A

DDP

21
Q

How much of the banking industry did Jewish families own?

A

50%

22
Q

What % of jews were lawyers?

A

16%

23
Q

What % if jews were doctors?

A

11%

24
Q

Between 1918-24 what was there a perceived threat of?

A

Jewish Bolshevism