Chapter 6- Religion Flashcards

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0
Q

Autonomous Religion

A

A religion that does not have a central authority but shares ideas and cooperates informally.

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1
Q

Animism

A

Belief that objects, such as plants or stones, or natural events, like thunderstorms and earthquakes, have a discrete spirit and conscious life.

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2
Q

Branch

A

A large and fundamental division within a religion.

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3
Q

Cosmogony

A

A set of religious beliefs concerning the origin of the universe.

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4
Q

Denomination ➗➡️

A

A division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body.

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5
Q

Diocese ⛪️

A

The basic unit of geographic organization in the Roman Catholic Church.

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6
Q

Ethnic Religion

A

A religion with a relatively concentrated spatial distribution whose principles are likely to be based on the physical characteristics of the particular location in which it’s adherents are concentrated.

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7
Q

Fundamentalism

A

Literal enter predation and strict adherence to basic principles of a religion (or a religious branch, denomination, or sect).

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8
Q

Ghetto ⛺️⛺️⛺️

A

During the Middle Ages, a neighborhood in a city set up by law to be inhabited only by Jews; now used to denote a section of a city in which members of any minority group live because of social, legal, or economic pressure.

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9
Q

Hierarchical Religion

A

A religion in which a central authority exercises a high degree of control.

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10
Q

Monotheism

A

The doctrine or belief of the existence of only one god.

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11
Q

Pagan

A

A follower of a polytheistic religion in ancient times.

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12
Q

Pilgrimage

A

A journey to a place considered sacred for religious purposes.

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13
Q

Polytheism

A

Belief in or worship of more than one god.

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14
Q

Sect

A

A relatively small group that has broken away from ann established denomination.

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15
Q

Universalizing Religion

A

A religion that attempts to appeal to all people, not just those living in a particular location.

16
Q

Diabolical Gingerism

A

The rare, universalizing religion in which followers perform ancient and complicated rituals on gingers in order to keep them from gaining too much comfort and therefore dominating the entire planet.
EX:
Hanging them from the ceiling by their hair, dying their hair jet black, connecting their freckles with permanent Sharpie, etc.