Chapter 6- Religion Flashcards
Autonomous Religion
A religion that does not have a central authority but shares ideas and cooperates informally.
Animism
Belief that objects, such as plants or stones, or natural events, like thunderstorms and earthquakes, have a discrete spirit and conscious life.
Branch
A large and fundamental division within a religion.
Cosmogony
A set of religious beliefs concerning the origin of the universe.
Denomination ➗➡️
A division of a branch that unites a number of local congregations in a single legal and administrative body.
Diocese ⛪️
The basic unit of geographic organization in the Roman Catholic Church.
Ethnic Religion
A religion with a relatively concentrated spatial distribution whose principles are likely to be based on the physical characteristics of the particular location in which it’s adherents are concentrated.
Fundamentalism
Literal enter predation and strict adherence to basic principles of a religion (or a religious branch, denomination, or sect).
Ghetto ⛺️⛺️⛺️
During the Middle Ages, a neighborhood in a city set up by law to be inhabited only by Jews; now used to denote a section of a city in which members of any minority group live because of social, legal, or economic pressure.
Hierarchical Religion
A religion in which a central authority exercises a high degree of control.
Monotheism
The doctrine or belief of the existence of only one god.
Pagan
A follower of a polytheistic religion in ancient times.
Pilgrimage
A journey to a place considered sacred for religious purposes.
Polytheism
Belief in or worship of more than one god.
Sect
A relatively small group that has broken away from ann established denomination.