Chapter 6 Quiz Questions Flashcards

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1
Q

Which of the following allows the use of diverse molecules for carbon and energy?

TCA cycle
Glycolysis
Pentose phosphate pathway
Feeder pathways
Homolactic fermentation

A

Feeder pathways

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2
Q

Which of the following is NOT a central pathway used for fueling?

Entner–Doudoroff pathway
Pentose phosphate cycle
TCA cycle
Glycolysis

A

Entner–Doudoroff pathway

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3
Q

Substrate level phosphorylation is NOT used for which of the following to produce ATP?

Fermentation
TCA cycle
Photosynthesis
Glycolysis

A

Photosynthesis

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4
Q

Products from fermentation include

ATP
Lactate
Reducing power
Ethanol
All of the above are possible products of fermentation

A

All of the above are possible products of fermentation

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5
Q

Accurately finish the sentence: Transmembrane ion gradients:

are located within the mitochondria of bacteria.

always end with oxygen (O2) accepting an electron.

allow for production of more energy than fermentation.

are located within the pseudomurein of archaea

A

allow for production of more energy than fermentation.

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6
Q

Functions of ion gradients include

ATP synthesis

maintaining water pressure

All answers are correct

active transport across the cell membrane

powering the rotation of flagella

A

All answers are correct

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7
Q

Which of the following is the best electron acceptor for cellular respiration using the electron transfer system?

NO-2

ClO-3

O2

NO-3

A

O2

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8
Q

Bacteria that use carbon monoxide (CO) as their energy source and produce CO2 that they then use as their carbon source are

chemoheterotrophs

photoheterotrophs

photoautotrophs

chemoautotrophs

A

chemoautotrophs

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9
Q

Anoxygenic photoautotrophs

use water as an electron donor during photosynthesis

do not produce O2 during metabolism

are unable to fix carbon dioxide

do not exist, photosynthesis always leads to O2 production

A

do not produce O2 during metabolism

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10
Q

Which type of bacteria perform photosynthesis most like plants and algae?

Green sulfur bacteria

Purple nonsulfur bacteria

Heliobacteria

Cyanobacteria

A

Cyanobacteria

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