Chapter 6 Intellectual Property Rights and Ethics Flashcards

1
Q

What is intellectual property rights?

A

The legal rights to which creators of original creative works such as artistic or literary works, inventions, corporate logos and more are entitled

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2
Q

What are three main types of intellectual property rights?

A

Copyrights
Trademarks
Patents

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3
Q

What is a Copyright?

A

The legal right to sell, publish or distribute and original artistic or literary work; it is held by the creator of a work as soon as it exists in physical form

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4
Q

What is a Digital watermark?

A

A subtle alteration of digital content that is not noticeable she the work is viewed or played but that identifies the copyright holder.

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5
Q

What is Digital Rights Management (DRM) software?

A

Software used to protect and manage the rights of creators of digital content, such as art, music, photographs and movies

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6
Q

What is a Trademark?

A

A word, phrase, symbol or design that identifies goods or services

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7
Q

What is Cybersquatting?

A

The act of registering a domain name with the intent to profit from the goodwill of a trademark belonging to someone else

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8
Q

What is the World Intellectual Property Organization? (WIPO)

A

WIPO is a specialized agency of the UN and attempts to resolve international commercial disputes about intellectual property between private parties. This includes domain names etc.

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9
Q

What s the Anti cybersquatting Consumer Protection Act?

A

1999 makes it illegal to cybersquat and all allows for penalties up to 100000 dollars for each willful registration of a domain name that infringes on a trademark.

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10
Q

What is a patent?

A

A form of protection for an invention that can be granted by the government; gives exclusive rights of and invention to its inventor for 20years.

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11
Q

What is the USPTO?

A

the US patent and trademark office

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12
Q

What is Ethics?

A

Overall moral conduct

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13
Q

What is computer ethics?`

A

Standards of moral conduct as they relate to computer use

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14
Q

What is Business Ethics?

A

Standards of moral conduct that guide a business’s policies, decisions, and actions

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15
Q

What is Plagiarisms?

A

Presenting someone else’s work as your own

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16
Q

What is the Family Entertainment and Copyright Act of 2005?

A

Makes transmitting or recording a movie during a performance ant a US movie theatre illegal. Most movie studios now have embedded invisible digital watermarks in each print release to a theatre

17
Q

What is a code of conduct?

A

A policy often for a school or business, that specifies allowable use of resources, such as computers and other equipment

18
Q

What is code of ethics?

A

A policy, often for an organization or industry that specifies overall moral guidelines adopted by that organization or industry

19
Q

What is a whistle blower?

A

employees who reveal wrongdoings within an organization to authorities

20
Q

What is a computer hoax?

A

An inaccurate statement or story spread through the use of computers

21
Q

What is Digital Manipulation?

A

The alteration of digital content usually photos.

22
Q

What is vapourware?

A

A term used to designate software and hardware products that have been announced and advertised but are not yet and may never be available. Sometimes it is unintentional others it is done intentionally which is considered unethical