Chapter 6 Amalgam Flashcards
Alloy means?
Metals that are a combination of several elements
Amalgam is?
Mixture of ANY metal or alloy with MERCURY
What is dental amalgam?
mixture of a SILVER ALLOY with mercury
What is dental amalgam made up of?
fine powder: silver, tin and copper
What are the three types of alloy particles?
- Spherical
- Lathe-cut (irregular)
- Admixed ( combination)
What is affects alloy particles and what is the purpose mercury?
Alloy particles shape greatly affects the amount of liquid mercury needed to wet the surface of the particle
Mercury- is to wet the particles of alloy, causing the mass to undergo change and harden
What is dental amalgam mixed by?
amalgamationor trituration
What is need to achieve a homogeneous and well adapted restoration?
Sufficient Wetness
What is mechnical retention?
How the dentist prep the tooth slanted not straight
- layerd increments the carved
What is high-copper amalagam?
- less silver, more copper in the alloy
- increased strength
- **especially early **
- reduced corrosion and marginal marginal
- no increase in expansion
What are moisture contamination?
- amalgam witg zinc more affected
- hydrogen gas is produced
- Lifts and expands material
What are direct gold/gold foil?
- long-lasting restorations
- Cold-welds to itself at room temp
- limited use due to strength compared to other metallic restorations