Chapter 6 Amalgam Flashcards

1
Q

Alloy means?

A

Metals that are a combination of several elements

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2
Q

Amalgam is?

A

Mixture of ANY metal or alloy with MERCURY

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3
Q

What is dental amalgam?

A

mixture of a SILVER ALLOY with mercury

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4
Q

What is dental amalgam made up of?

A

fine powder: silver, tin and copper

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5
Q

What are the three types of alloy particles?

A
  1. Spherical
  2. Lathe-cut (irregular)
  3. Admixed ( combination)
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6
Q

What is affects alloy particles and what is the purpose mercury?

A

Alloy particles shape greatly affects the amount of liquid mercury needed to wet the surface of the particle

Mercury- is to wet the particles of alloy, causing the mass to undergo change and harden

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7
Q

What is dental amalgam mixed by?

A

amalgamationor trituration

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8
Q

What is need to achieve a homogeneous and well adapted restoration?

A

Sufficient Wetness

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9
Q

What is mechnical retention?

A

How the dentist prep the tooth slanted not straight
- layerd increments the carved

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10
Q

What is high-copper amalagam?

A
  • less silver, more copper in the alloy
  • increased strength
  • **especially early **
  • reduced corrosion and marginal marginal
  • no increase in expansion
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11
Q

What are moisture contamination?

A
  • amalgam witg zinc more affected
  • hydrogen gas is produced
  • Lifts and expands material
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12
Q

What are direct gold/gold foil?

A
  • long-lasting restorations
  • Cold-welds to itself at room temp
  • limited use due to strength compared to other metallic restorations
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