Chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

zoopraxiscope

A

a machine for projecting slides onto a distant surface

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2
Q

persistence of vision

A

images our eyes gather are retained in the brain for about 1/24th of a second

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3
Q

kinetograph

A

William Dickson’s early motion picture camera

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4
Q

daguerreotype

A

a process of recording images on polished metal plates

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5
Q

calotype

A

aka Talbot’s system, used translucent paper from which several prints can be made, more sensitive than metal plates

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6
Q

ciématographe

A

a device that both photographed and projected action

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7
Q

montage

A

tying together two separate but related shots in such a way that they took on a new, unified meaning

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8
Q

nickelodeons

A

theater of about 100 seats, admission was one nickel

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9
Q

factory studios

A

production companies

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10
Q

double feature

A

two films on the same bill

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11
Q

B movie

A

less expensive movie

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12
Q

vertical integration

A

systems studios used to produce their own films, distributed them through their own outlets, and exhibited them to their own theaters

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13
Q

block booking

A

the practice of requiring exhibitors to rent groups of movies

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14
Q

green light process

A

decision to make a picture in the first place

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15
Q

platform rollout

A

to open a movie on a few screens and hope that critical response, film festival success, and good word-of-mouth reviews from those who do see it will propel it to sucess

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16
Q

corporate indepenents

A

they produce movies that have the looks and feel of independent films

17
Q

blockbuster mentality

A

filmmaking characterized by reduced risk taking and more formulaic movies

18
Q

concept films

A

movies that can be described in one line

19
Q

tentpole

A

an expensive blockbuster around which a studio plans its other releases

20
Q

theatrical films

A

those produced originally for theater exhibition

21
Q

microcinema

A

a movement where filmmakers used digital video cameras and desktop digital editing machines to find audiences for their low budget features

22
Q

branding films

A

sponsor-financing of movies to advance a manufacturer’s product line