Chapter 6 Flashcards

0
Q

What are antibodies?

A

Y shaped protein that disable pathogens or other substances

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1
Q

Lymph capillaries are different from circulatory because…

A

they have flaps that allow inflow along the length of the vessel

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2
Q

Examples of autoimmune diseases include…

A

not kidney stones

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3
Q

Which type of edema is safest for massage?

A

muscular skeletal injury

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4
Q

What is a potential complication for untreated lymphangitis?

A

blood poisoning

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5
Q

A characteristic symptom of lymphangitis is…

A

red streaks from portal of entry towards nearest lymph nodes

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6
Q

What is an early sign or symptom of lymphoma?

A

painless enlarged lymph nodes

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7
Q

What is the best description of mononucleosis?

A

viral infection of epithelium which then spreads to B-cells

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8
Q

When a person has recovered from mononucleosis, what is the status of the virus?

A

it is retained, and may cause subsequent silent infection that are communicable

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9
Q

If a young child develops mononucleosis, what is the typical pattern?

A

May not develop significant symptoms

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10
Q

condition involving localized swelling in the skin, genitals, extremities, or in the gastrointestinal tract..

A

Angioedema

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11
Q

An allergy is a sign of…

A

immune system hyperactivity

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12
Q

People with chronic fatigue syndrome often have…

A

low levels of cortisol in blood & extreme allergies

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13
Q

A client with chronic fatigue syndrome wants to receive massage. Therapist should…

A

work gently to improve sleep & reduce pain

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14
Q

What structure regulates body temperature?

A

hypothalamus

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15
Q

What is a risk of bringing down a fever too quickly?

A

shock & vasodilation

16
Q

During the asymptomatic phase of HIV what is happening

A

the virus is replicating but the immune system keeps pace

17
Q

How does highly active antiretroviral therapy work against HIV?

A

prevents or slows the virus from replicating

18
Q

What condition antibody attacks are launched against a variety of tissues throughout the body?

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

19
Q

Which sign is a possible indicator for lupus?

A

malar rash

20
Q

Which is the best description of the most currently understood etiology of psoriasis?

A

autoimmune deficiency involving overactive T cells

21
Q

What is the best description of ankylosing spondylitis?

A

progressive inflammatory arthritis of the spine

22
Q

Where does ankylosing spondylitis usually begin?

A

sacroiliac joint

23
Q

Which tissues are affected in rheumatoid arthritis

A

synovial membranes & the sclera of the eye & joints

24
Q

The symptoms of scleroderma CREST are…

A
Calcinosis
Raynaud Phenomenon
Esophageal dysmotility
Sclerodactylyl
Telangiectasia
25
Q

Tissue attacked during flare of MS

A

Oligodendrocytes

26
Q

Massage for client with MS

A

normal massage as long as sensitivity is present

27
Q

arthritic condition that affects children

A

juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

28
Q

Feature of Crohn disease

A

patchy disconnected area of inflammation all through the GI tract

29
Q

massage for client with Crohn

A

massage when in remission

30
Q

rarest most dangerous form of ulcerative colitis…

A

fulminant colitis

31
Q

person with ulcerative colitis is at significantly increased risk to develop…

A

colorectal cancer