chapter 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the three forms of local communication

A
  • gap junctions
  • contact-dependent signals
  • chemicals released in ECF
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2
Q

explain gap junctions

A
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3
Q

explain contact-dependent signals

A
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4
Q

explain chemical released in the ECF

A
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5
Q

what are the two forms of long-distance communication

A
  • chemical signals
  • electrical signals
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6
Q

explain chemical signals

A
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7
Q

explain electrical signals

A
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8
Q

what are the sequence of events that follow lipophilic ligand binding to intracellular receptors

A
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9
Q

what is the sequence of events for lipophobic ligand binding to a cell surface receptor

A
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10
Q

what are the four major groups of cell surface receptors

A
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11
Q

how do cascades play a role in signal transduction

A
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12
Q

how does signal amplification play a role in signal transduction

A
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13
Q

apply specificity to receptors and their ligands

A
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14
Q

apply competition to receptors and their ligands

A
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15
Q

apply affinity to receptors and their ligands

A
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16
Q

apply saturation to receptors and their ligands

A
17
Q

what is the role of up-regulation in modulating cell responses to receptors and their ligands

A
18
Q

what is the role of down regulation in modulating cell responses to receptors and their ligands

A
19
Q

what is the role of pathway termination in modulating cell responses to receptors and their ligands

A
20
Q

what Canon’s four postulates

A
21
Q

give an example of each of canon’s four postulates

A
22
Q

what are the seven steps of a reflex control pathway

A
23
Q

compare the speed in neural and endocrine reflex

A
24
Q

compare specificity in neural and endocrine reflex

A
25
Q

compare types of signals in in neural and endocrine reflex

A
26
Q

compare duration of action in neural and endocrine reflex

A
27
Q

how is stimulus intensity coded in each type of reflex

A