Chapter 5 Tissue B.B.C.C.M Flashcards

1
Q

epithelial tissue layers

A

-simple
-stratified

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2
Q

epithelial tissue shapes

A

-squamous
-cuboidal
-columnar

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3
Q

allows materials to cross surface via DIFFUSION OR FILTRATION
-blood vessels
-alveoli
-kidney
-endothelium
-serous membranes

A

simple squamous epithelial tissue

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4
Q

ABSORPTION & SECRETION
-Kidney tubules
-Glands ( mammary, liver, thyroid, salivary )

A

simple cuboidal

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5
Q

ABSORPTION & SECRETION OF MUCUS, ENZYMES
NON-CILIATED-digestive tract
CILIATED- bronchi, uterus

A

simple columnar

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6
Q

SECRETES & PROPELS MUCUS
-RESPIRATORY TRACT( nasal cavity to bronchi, trachea)
-male urethra

A

pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelial tissue

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7
Q

Protects underlying tissues from abrasion
-KERATINIZED ( epidermis)
-NON KERATINIZED (oral mucosa, vagina, esophagus, anal canal

A

stratified squamous epithelial tissue

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8
Q

stretches to allow filling of the bladder
-urinary tract (bladder, urethra, ureter)

A

transitional epithelial tissue

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9
Q

give 1 location for simple squamous epithelial tissue

A

Kidney
or
B.A.K.E.S
-blood vessels
-alveoli
-kidney
-endothelium
-serous membranes

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10
Q

give 1 location for simple cuboidal epithelial tissue

A

Kidney tubules
or
K.G
-kidney tubules
-glands (malts: mammary, liver, thyroid, salivary)

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11
Q

give 1 location for simple columnar epithelial tissue
remember: colcil

A

non ciliated- digestive tract (small intestine)

ciliated- bronchi

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12
Q

give 1 location for stratified squamous epithelial tissue
remember: ss & k

A

keratinized- epidermis
non keratinized- vagina

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13
Q

give 1 location for pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelial tissue
remember: colcil, pseudo always columnar

A

Respiratory tract
-trachea
-nasal cavity to bronchi

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14
Q

give 1 location for transitional epithelial tissue

A

Urinary tract
-urethra
-ureter
-bladder

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15
Q

internal spaces within organs

A

lumens

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16
Q

epithelial cells have polarity what are they

A

apical layer
basal layer

17
Q

the epithelial cells are packed together tightly with little or no intercellular material between them

A

cellularity

18
Q

epithelial cells are so tightly packed that blood vessels cannot pass between them

19
Q

sheet like epithelial tissues which cover body and organ surfaces

A

covering and lining epithelia

20
Q

clump of epithelial cells which form glands secreting various products

A

glandular epithelia

21
Q

the sides of the tissues are different

A

the sides of the tissues are different

22
Q

the exposed or unattached side of the tissue is called

A

apical surface

23
Q

the side attached to deeper connective tissue

A

basal surface

24
Q

thin layer of protein that connects the basal surface of the epithelial tissue to the connective tissue

A

basement membrane

25
epithelial cells are attached to adjacent epithelial cells
lateral surface
26
single celled exocrine glands which produce and secrete mucus
goblet cells
27
the cells of the squamous cell layers are filled with a tough protein (keratin)
keratinized
28
tough protein which provides an added protective benefit
keratin
29
water based substance containing inorganic and organic compounds
ground substance
30
composed of collagen, convey strength and flexibility to a tissue
collagen fibers
31
composed of elastin, convey elasticity
elastic fibers
32
composed of elastin, convey elasticity composed of collagen, are branching fibers that provide internal support for soft tissues
reticular fibers
33
most abundant cell type in loose connective tissue
fibroblast
34