Chapter 5: The Mighty Prefix Words Flashcards

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1
Q

EXPUNGE, EXCISE, EXPURGATE

A

To take OUT; delete; remove

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2
Q

ECCENTRIC

A

Literally OUT of the center; departing from a recognized, conventional,
or established norm; an odd, UNCONVENTIONAL person

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3
Q

EXTRICATE

A

To get OUT of a difficult situation or entanglement

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4
Q

EXEMPLARY

A

Standing OUT from the norm; outstanding; worthy of imitation

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5
Q

ENUMERATE

A

To count OUT; to list; to tick off the reasons for

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6
Q

ELUSIVE

A

OUT of reach and therefore difficult to catch, define, or describe

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7
Q

EXORBITANT

A

Literally OUT of orbit and therefore unreasonably expensive

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8
Q

REDUNDANT

A

Needlessly repetitive; saying things AGAIN and AGAIN

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9
Q

REPUDIATE, RECANT, RENOUNCE

A

To take BACK; to reject; DISAVOW

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10
Q

RELINQUISH

A

To surrender or give back (or return) a possession, right, or privilege

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11
Q

RESILIENT

A

Bouncing BACK from ADVERSITY or misfortune; recovering quickly

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12
Q

REAFFIRM

A

To assert AGAIN; to confirm; state positively

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13
Q

RETICENT

A

To hold BACK one’s thoughts, feelings and personal affairs; restrained or
reserved

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14
Q

REBUFF

A

To repel or drive BACK; to bluntly reject

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15
Q

RENOVATE

A

To make new AGAIN; restore by repairing and remodeling

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16
Q

REJUVENATE

A

To make young AGAIN; to restore youthful vigor and appearance

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17
Q

RESURGENT

A

Rising AGAIN; sweeping or surging BACK

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18
Q

DELETERIOUS

A

Going DOWN in the sense of having a harmful effect; injurious

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19
Q

DECRY

A

To put DOWN in the sense of openly condemning; to express strong
disapproval

20
Q

DESPONDENT

A

DOWNCAST; very dejected; FORLORN

21
Q

DENOUNCE

A

To put DOWN in the sense of a making a formal accusation; to speak
against

22
Q

DEMISE

A

Sent DOWN in the sense of ending in death; the cessation of existence or
activity

23
Q

DEBUNK

A

To put DOWN by exposing false and exaggerated claims

24
Q

DERIDE

A

To put DOWN with contemptuous jeering; to ridicule or laugh at

25
Q

DEVOID

A

DOWN in the sense of being empty; completely lacking in substance or
quality; BEREFT; vacant

26
Q

IMPECCABLE

A

Having NO flaws; perfect

27
Q

IMPLACABLE

A

NOT capable of being PLACATED or appeased

28
Q

INEXORABLE

A

NOT capable of being stopped; relentless; inevitable

29
Q

INCOHERENT

A

NOT coherent and therefore lacking organization; lacking logical or
meaningful connections

30
Q

INSURMOUNTABLE

A

NOT capable of being surmounted or overcome

31
Q

IRREVERENT

A

Lacking proper respect or seriousness; disrespectful

32
Q

CIRCUMSPECT

A

Looking carefully around—thus cautious and careful; PRUDENT;

discreet

33
Q

CIRCUITOUS

A

CIRCULAR and therefore indirect in language, behavior or action,
roundabout; wingding

34
Q

CIRCUMVENT

A

To circle AROUND and therefore bypass; to avoid by artful

maneuvering

35
Q

CIRCUMSCRIBE

A

To draw a line AROUND and therefore to narrowly limit or restrict
actions

36
Q

MAGNANIMOUS

A

Filled with generosity and forgiveness; forgoing resentment and
revenge

37
Q

ERRONEOUS

A

Filled with errors; wrong

38
Q

MOMENTOUS

A

Filled with importance; very significant

39
Q

MELLIFLUOUS

A

Smooth and sweet; flowing like honey

40
Q

OMINOUS

A

Filled with menace; threatening

41
Q

ACRIMONIOUS

A

Filled with bitterness; sharpness in words; RANCOROUS

42
Q

COPIOUS

A

Filled with abundance; plentiful

43
Q

ABSTEMIOUS

A

Filled with moderation; TEMPERATE in eating and drinking

44
Q

MALODOROUS

A

Filled with an unpleasant odor; foul-smelling

45
Q

TEDIOUS

A

Filled with boredom; very tiresome; dull and fatiguing