Chapter 5 - DIGESTIVE SYSTEM - Terminology Flashcards

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1
Q

an/o

A

anus

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2
Q

append/o, appendic/o

A

appendix

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3
Q

bucc/o

A

cheek

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4
Q

cec/o

A

cecum

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5
Q

celi/o

A

belly, abdomin

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6
Q

cheil/o

A

lip

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7
Q

cholecyst/o

A

gallbladder

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8
Q

col/o, colon/o

A

colon

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9
Q

dent/i, odont/o

A

tooth

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10
Q

duoden/o

A

duodenum

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11
Q

enter/o

A

intestines, usually the small intestine

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12
Q

esophag/o

A

esophagus

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13
Q

faci/o

A

face

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14
Q

gastr/o

A

stomach

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15
Q

gingiv/o

A

gums

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16
Q

gloss/o, lingu/o

A

tongue

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17
Q

hepat/o

A

liver

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18
Q

ile/o

A

ileum

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19
Q

jejun/o

A

jejunum

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20
Q

labi/o

A

lip

21
Q

lapar/o

A

abdomen

22
Q

mandibul/o

A

lower jaw, mandible

23
Q

or/o, stomat/o

A

mouth

24
Q

palat/o

A

palate

25
Q

pancreat/o

A

pancreas

26
Q

peritone/o

A

peritoneum

27
Q

pharyng/o

A

throat

28
Q

proct/o

A

anus and rectum

29
Q

pylor/o

A

pyloric sphincter

30
Q

rect/o

A

rectum

31
Q

sialaden/o

A

salivary gland

32
Q

sigmoid/o

A

sigmoid colon

33
Q

uvul/o

A

uvula

34
Q

amyl/o

A

starch

35
Q

bil/i, chol/e

A

gall, bile

36
Q

bilirubin/o

A

bilirubin (bile pigment)

37
Q

chlorhydr/o

A

hydrochloric acid

38
Q

gluc/o, glyc/o

A

sugar

39
Q

glycogen/o

A

glycogen, animal starch

40
Q

lip/o

A

fat, lipid

41
Q

lith/o

A

stone

42
Q

prote/o

A

protein

43
Q

py/o

A

pus

44
Q

sial/o

A

saliva, salivary

45
Q

steat/o

A

fat

46
Q

-ase

A

enzyme

47
Q

-chezia

A

defecation, elimination of wastes

48
Q

-iasis

A

abnormal condition

49
Q

-prandial

A

meal