Chapter 5 ( Defense Mechanisms ) Flashcards

1
Q

The only defense mechanism that is conscious ?

A

Suppression

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2
Q

Narcissistic defenses ?

A

Projection
Denial
Splitting

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3
Q

When a person attributes his own wishes and thoughts to someone else ?

A

Projection

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4
Q

The main defense mechanism seen in paranoia ?

A

Projection

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5
Q

Not allowing reality to penetrate to avoid acknowledgement of painful aspect of reality ?

A

Denial

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6
Q

The first response to bad news ?

A

Denial

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7
Q

When people and things in the world are idealized or devalued ?

A

Splitting

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8
Q

The main defense mechanism seen in borderline personality disorder ?

A

Splitting

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9
Q

Immature defenses ?

A

Blocking
Regression
Somatization
Introjection

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10
Q

Temporary block in thinking or inability to remember ?

A

Blocking

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11
Q

Return to an earlier stage of development you have already completed ?

A

Regression

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12
Q

When psychological conflict is converted into bodily symptoms ?

A

Somatization

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13
Q

The main defense mechanism of somatic symptom disorders ?

A

Somatozation

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14
Q

When we acquire characteristics of others as our own ?

A

Introjection

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15
Q

Defense mechanism is used in psychotherapy ?

A

Introjection

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16
Q

Anxiety defenses ?

A
Displacement 
Repression 
Isolation of affect 
Intellectualization 
Acting out 
Rationalization 
Reaction formation 
Undoing 
Passive aggression 
10- Dissociation
17
Q

When the target of an emotion or drive changes to a substitute target ?

A

Displacement

18
Q

Defense mechanism seen in phobias ?

A

Displacement

19
Q

When idea or feeling is withheld from consciousness ?

A

Repression

20
Q

The separation of an idea or event from the emotions that accompany it ?

A

Isolation of affect

21
Q

Important adaptive defense mechanism for self preservation ?

A

Isolation of affect

22
Q

When facts and logic are used to avoid confronting emotions ?

A

Intellectualization

23
Q

When an emotional or behavioral outburst mask underlying feelings or ideas ?

A

Acting out

24
Q

Defense mechanism that can be seen in borderline and antisocial personality disorders ?

A

Acting out

25
Q

When rational explanations are used to justify attitudes , beliefs or behaviors that are unacceptable ?

A

Rationalization

26
Q

Defense mechanism seen in substance use disorder ?

A

Rationalization

27
Q

When an unacceptable impulse is transformed into its opposite ?

A

Reaction formation

28
Q

Performing an act to undo a previous unacceptable act or thought ?

A

Undoing

29
Q

When hostility is expressed covertly ?

A

Passive aggression

30
Q

Separates the self from one’s experience ?

A

Dissociation

31
Q

When impulse gratification is achieved by channeling the unacceptable impulse into a socially acceptable direction ?

A

Sublimation

32
Q

The most mature defense mechanism ?

A

Sublimation

33
Q

The conscious decision to forget or ignore ?

A

Suppression