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Japanese Genki I > Chapter 5 - A Trip To Okinawa > Flashcards

Chapter 5 - A Trip To Okinawa Flashcards

1
Q

Sea

A

うみ (umi)

海

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2
Q

Postal stamps

A

きって (kitte)

切手

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3
Q

Ticket

A

きっぷ (kippu)

切符

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4
Q

Surfing

A

サーフィン (saafin)

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5
Q

Homework

A

しゅくだい (shukudai)

宿題

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6
Q

Food

A

たべもの (tabemono)

食べ物

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7
Q

Birthday

A

たんじょうび (tanjoubi)

誕生日

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8
Q

Test

A

テスト (tesuto)

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9
Q

Weather

A

てんき (tenki)

天気

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10
Q

Drink

A

のみもの (nomimono)

飲み物

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11
Q

Postcard

A

はがき (hagaki)

葉書

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12
Q

Bus

A

バス (basu)

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13
Q

Airplane

A

ひこうき (hikouki)

飛行機

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14
Q

Room

A

へや (heya)

部屋

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15
Q

I (used by men)

A

ぼく (boku)

僕

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16
Q

Holiday / Day off / Absence

A

やすみ (yasumi)

休み

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17
Q

Travel

A

りょこう (ryokou)

旅行

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18
Q

New

A

あたらしい (atarashii)
新しい
(I-adjective)

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19
Q

Hot (weather)

A

あつい (atsui)
暑い
(I-adjective)

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20
Q

Hot (thing)

A

あつい (atsui)
熱い
(I-adjective)

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21
Q

Busy (people/days)

A

いそがしい (isogashii)
忙しい
(I-adjective)

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22
Q

Large

A

おおきい (ookii)
大きい
(I-adjective)

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23
Q

Interesting / Funny

A

おもしろい (omoshiroi)
面白い
(I-adjective)

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24
Q

Good-looking

A

かっこいい (kakkoii)

I-adjective

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25
Q

Frightening

A

こわい (kowai)
怖い
(I-adjective)

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26
Q

Cold (weather, not used for things)

A

さむい (samui)
寒い
(I-adjective)

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27
Q

Fun

A

たのしい (tanoshii)
楽しい
(I-adjective)

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28
Q

Small

A

ちいさい (chiisai)
小さい
(I-adjective)

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29
Q

Boring

A

つまらない (tsumaranai)

I-adjective

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30
Q

Old (things, not used for people)

A

ふるい (furui)
古い
(I-adjective)

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31
Q

Difficult

A

むずかしい (muzukashii)
難しい
(I-adjective)

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32
Q

Easy (problem) / Kind (person)

A

やさしい (yasashii)

I-adjective

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33
Q

Inexpensive / Cheap (thing)

A

やすい (yasui)
安い
(I-adjective)

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34
Q

Disgusted with / To dislike

A

きらい(な) (kirai(na))
嫌い(な)
(Na-adjective)

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35
Q

Beautiful / Clean

A

きれい(な) (kirei(na))

Na-adjective

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36
Q

Healthy / Energetic

A

げんき(な) (genki(na))
元気(な)
(Na-adjective)

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37
Q

Quiet

A

しずか(な) (shizuka(na))
静か(な)
(Na-adjective)

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38
Q

Fond of / To like

A

すき(な) (suki(na))
好き(な)
(Na-adjective)

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39
Q

To hate

A

だいきらい(な) (daikirai(na))
大嫌い(な)
(Na-adjective)

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40
Q

Very fond of / To love

A

だいすき(な) (daisuki(na))
大好き(な)
(Na-adjective)

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41
Q

Lively / Busy (place)

A

にぎやか(な) (nigiyaka(na))

Na-adjective

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42
Q

Not busy / To have a lot of free time

A

ひま(な) (hima(na))
暇(な)
(Na-adjective)

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43
Q

To swim

A

およぐ (oyogu)
泳ぐ
(U-verb)

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44
Q

To ask

A

きく (kiku)
聞く
(U-verb)

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45
Q

To ride / To board

A

のる (noru)
乗る
(U-verb)

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46
Q

To do / To perform

A

やる (yaru)

U-verb

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47
Q

To go out

A

でかける (dekakeru)
出かける
(RU-verb)

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48
Q

Together

A

いっしょに (isshoni)

一緒に

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49
Q

Extremely

A

すごく (sugoku)

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50
Q

And then

A

それから (sorekara)

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51
Q

It’s okay / Not to worry / Everything is under control

A

だいじょうぶ (daijoubu)

大丈夫

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52
Q

Very

A

とても (totemo)

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53
Q

What kind of

A

どんな (donna)

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54
Q

[counter for flat objects]

A

~まい (mai)

~枚

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55
Q

To (a place) / As far as (a place) / Till (a time)

A

~まで (made)

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56
Q

Present affirmative tense of i-adjective

A

~idesu (keep the ~i)

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57
Q

Present negative tense of i-adjective

A

Drop the ~i AND

Add ~kunaidesu OR ~kuarimasen

58
Q

Past affirmative tense of i-adjective

A

Drop the ~i AND

Add ~kattadesu

59
Q

Past negative tense of i-adjective

A

Drop the ~i AND

Add ~kunakattadesu OR ~kuarimasendeshita

60
Q

Present affirmative tense of いい (ii) “good”

A

Keep the ii AND

Add ~desu

61
Q

Present negative tense of いい (ii) “good”

A

Change the ii to yo AND

Add ~kunaidesu OR ~kuarimasen

62
Q

Past affirmative tense of いい (ii) “good”

A

Change the ii to yo AND

Add ~kattadesu

63
Q

Past negative tense of いい (ii) “good”

A

Change the ii to yo AND

Add ~kunakattadesu OR ~kuarimasendeshita

64
Q

How to say “X likes/dislikes Y”?

A

X は Y が l すき/きらい | です

X wa Y ga | suki/kirai | desu

65
Q

How to use suki and kirai to contrast 2 or more items?

A

X は Y は すき ですが、Z は きらい です

X wa Y wa suki desu ga, Z wa kirai desu

66
Q

How to express romatic or familial affection to say “in love with”?

A

X は Y のことが すき です
X wa Y nokotoga suki desu
(Use nokotoga, instead of just ga)

67
Q

When you say like very much or dislike very much, what do you use?

A

Use “dai” 大 だい instead of “totemo” when describing like/dislike to a large degree

68
Q

How do you say you neither like nor dislike?

A

すきでもきらいでもないです

Suki demo kirai demo nai desu

69
Q

How to say “Let’s” do something?

A

Conjugate the verb as you would for the ~masu form but add ~masou instead

70
Q

What is the structure for counting items?

A

X は item を # counter verb

Ex: X は 切手 を 三枚 買いました

71
Q

Can you take care of this, please?

A

これ、お願いします。
Kore, onegaishimasu.
This, please.

72
Q

Give me three 50-yen stamps, please.

A

ごじゅうえんきってをさんまいください。
Go juu en kitte o san mai kudasai.
50 yen stamps 3 pieces please.

73
Q

Make this an airmail, please.

A

こうくうびんでおねがいします。
Koukuubin de onegaishimasu.
Airmail please.

74
Q

How many days will it take?

A

なんにちぐらいかかりますか。
Nan nichi gurai kakarimasu ka.
What day about it takes?

75
Q

It will be 150 yen.

A

ひゃくごじゅうえんになります。
Hyaku go juu en ni narimasu.
150 yen will be.

76
Q

Counter

A

まどぐち (madoguchi)

窓口

77
Q

Parcel

A

こづつみ (kodzutsumi)

小包

78
Q

Airmail

A

こうくうびん (koukuubin)

航空便

79
Q

Surface mail

A

ふなびん (funabin)

船便

80
Q

Special delivery

A

そくたつ (sokutatsu)

速達

81
Q

Registered mail

A

かきとめ (kakitome)

書留

82
Q

Insurance

A

ほけん (hoken)

保険

83
Q

海

A

Umi - Sea

84
Q

切手

A

Kitte - Postal stamp

85
Q

切符

A

Kippu - Ticket

86
Q

宿題

A

Shukudai - Homework

87
Q

食べ物

A

Tabemono - Food

88
Q

誕生日

A

Tanjoubi - Birthday

89
Q

天気

A

Tenki - Weather

90
Q

飲み物

A

Nomimono - Drink

91
Q

葉書

A

Hagaki - Postcard

92
Q

飛行機

A

Hikouki - Airplane

93
Q

部屋

A

Heya - Room

94
Q

僕

A

Boku - I (used by men)

95
Q

休み

A

Yasumi - Holiday

96
Q

旅行

A

Ryokou - Travel

97
Q

新しい

A

Atarashii - New

98
Q

暑い

A

Atsui - Hot (weather)

99
Q

熱い

A

Atsui - Hot (thing)

100
Q

忙しい

A

Isogashii - Busy (people/days)

101
Q

大きい

A

Ookii - Large

102
Q

面白い

A

Omoshiroi - Interesting / Funny

103
Q

怖い

A

Kowai - Frightening

104
Q

寒い

A

Samui - Cold (weather, not for things)

105
Q

楽しい

A

Tanoshii - Fun

106
Q

小さい

A

Chiisai - Small

107
Q

古い

A

Furui - Old (thing, not for people)

108
Q

難しい

A

Muzukashii - Difficult

109
Q

安い

A

Yasui - Inexpensive

110
Q

高い

A

Takai - Expensive

111
Q

嫌いな

A

Kiraina - Dislike

112
Q

元気な

A

Genkina - Healthy / Energetic

113
Q

静かな

A

Shizukana - Quiet

114
Q

好きな

A

Sukina - Like

115
Q

大嫌いな

A

Daikiraina - Hate

116
Q

大好きな

A

Daisukina - Love

117
Q

暇な

A

Himana - Not busy

118
Q

泳ぐ

A

Oyogu - To swim

119
Q

聞く

A

Kiku - To ask

120
Q

乗る

A

Noru - To ride / To board

121
Q

出かける

A

Dekakeru - To go out

122
Q

一緒に

A

Isshoni - Together

123
Q

大丈夫

A

Daijoubu - It’s okay / Not to worry

124
Q

~枚

A

~mai - Counter for flat objects

125
Q

窓口

A

Madoguchi - Counter

126
Q

小包

A

Kodzutsumi - Parcel

127
Q

航空便

A

Koukuubin - Airmail

128
Q

船便

A

Funabin - Surface mail

129
Q

速達

A

Sokutatsu - Special delivery

130
Q

書留

A

Kakitome - Registered mail

131
Q

保険

A

Hoken - Insurance

132
Q

What is the sentence structure with (大)好き(な) and (大)嫌い(な)？

A

Subject - は - object - が - (大)好き/(大)嫌い - です

English translation: subject like/dislike object

133
Q

What is the sentence structure with 聞く？

A

Thing - に - 聞く

134
Q

What is the sentence structure of 乗る？

A

Thing - に - 乗る

135
Q

What is the sentence structure of やる？

A

Thing - を - やる

136
Q

窓口

A

Madoguchi - Counter

137
Q

小包

A

Kodzutsumi - Parcel

138
Q

航空便

A

Koukuubin - Airmail

139
Q

船便

A

Funabin - Surface mail

140
Q

速達

A

Sokutatsu - Special delivery

141
Q

書留

A

Kakitome - Registered mail

142
Q

保険

A

Hoken - Insurance

Japanese Genki I (8 decks)

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