Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamins are a source of energy?

A

False

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2
Q

What things are not recommended for large doses of vitamin E?

A

People with high blood pressure
People undergoing anticoagulant therapy
People with vitamin K deficiency

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3
Q

Which vitamin supports the adrenal gland and has come to be known as the anti stress vitamin?

A

Pantothenic acid (B5)

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4
Q

During times of increased estrogen body, such as while taking birth control pills, your body requires more of which vitamins?

A

B6 and B2

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5
Q

There is no legal definition of natural?

A

True

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6
Q

What vitamin, considered the universal vitalizing energy source is crucial for digestion, functioning of the nervous system and enhancement of endorphins and hormones?

A

Vitamin L

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7
Q

Which vitamin has commonly been used to help normalize fat metabolism in weight reduction programs and to help reduce blood sugar in diabetic patients?

A

Biotin

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8
Q

The practice of using large doses of vitamins and minerals in conjunction with therapy for psychiatric conditions, such as depression and schizophrenia, is called?

A

Orthomolecular psychiatry

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9
Q

Which vitamins have antioxidant properties ?

A

A,E,C

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10
Q

Functionally, which vitamin is more like a hormone in that it is produced in one part of the body and releases into the blood to affect other tissues?

A

Vitamin D

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11
Q

Deficiency of which vitamins can cause megaloblastic anemia

A

B12 and folic acid

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12
Q

Like B12, folic acid deficiency can lead to progressive and irreversible neurological damage?

A

False

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13
Q

Time release vitamins are a good choice?

A

False, they don’t digest properly

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14
Q

Vitamins C is:

A

Lower in smokers than non smokers
Is readily absorbed from the intestines
AIDS the metabolism of tyrosine, folic acid, and tryptophan

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15
Q

Which B vitamin that is part of the folic acid molecule has been used in sunscreen?

A

Para-amniobenzoic acid (PABA)

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16
Q

Smokers with poor diets and people with inflammatory bowel disease are more often deficient in what vitamin?

A

C

17
Q

Biotin is needed for the synthesis of fatty acids?

A

True

18
Q

Vitamin A is absorbed primarily from the large intestine?

A

False, it’s the small

19
Q

Injections of B12 in doses of 500-1000 much can be used to treat a variety of low energy and mental symptoms?

A

True

20
Q

Vitamin E deficiency is common?

A

False

21
Q

Folic acid deficiency symptoms are similar to B12?

A

True

22
Q

Too much performed vitamin A can result in slight swelling of the brain and resulting pressure headaches?

A

True

23
Q

Bioflavonoids provide synergy in the utilization of vitamin D?

A

False, it’s C

24
Q

Toxic levels of vitamins occur more commonly in fat soluble vitamins?

A

True

25
Q

Vitamins are micronutrients ?

A

True

26
Q

For children of elders, more easily digested supplements like liquid or powder is better?

A

True

27
Q

Natural vitamins are made from organic sources?

A

Incorrect, there is no legal definition of the term natural.