Chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What does salutary neglect mean?

A

Salutary neglect is an American history term that refers to the seventeenth- and eighteenth-century British Crown policy of avoiding strict enforcement of parliamentary laws meant to keep American colonies obedient to England.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What three things lead to individualism being strong in the colonies?

A

Making laws, their own land, strick rules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why did England place a number of taxes (acts) against the colonists?

A

They had a huge debt from the war

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is importing or exporting without paying proper taxes on goods? (Also GB’s top priority in the colonies at
this time)

A

Smuggling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

How was the Sugar Act supposed to stop smuggling?

A

Lowerd tax on products

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was the problem for the colonists with the Sugar Act? (What British law was contradicted?)

A

British Officers were allowed to take things from people, Stamp Act

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the Stamp Act?

A

Placed a tax on almost all printed materials

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Who persuaded the House of Burgesses to take action against the Stamp Act?

A

Patrick Henry

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the purpose of the Sons of Liberty?

A

Secret society formed to protect the rights of colonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who was the founder of the Sons of Liberty?

A

Samuel Adams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What was important about the Declaratory Act?

A

Stated that english had the right to tax the colonist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What was important about the Townshend Acts?

A

Taxed important goods before they arrived

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Who owned the ship Liberty?

A

John Hancock

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What was required of colonial citizens when the Quartering Act was passed?

A

House british soldiers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What event did the Colonists use as an example of propaganda?

A

The Boston Massacre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is information designed to influence opinion?

A

Propaganda

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How many people were killed at the Boston Massacre?

18
Q

What Acts were repealed due to the Boston Massacre?

A

The townshed act

19
Q

What occurs when only one company controls a product?

20
Q

What event was a response to the Tea Act of 1773?

A

Intolerable acts

21
Q

During the time of the Boston Tea Party most colonists considered themselves to be part of what empire?

22
Q

As a punishment for the Boston Tea Party, what did King George III impose upon Massachusetts?

A

Intolerable acts enforced

23
Q

Were the Coercive Acts successful in isolating Boston?

24
Q

What is the name of the best militias in Massachusetts?

25
What did Paul Revere shout to warn the colonists of an impending attack?
The regulars are comming out
26
What battle featured the “shot heard ‘round the world”?
Battle of lexington
27
Who was under command of the colonial troops at Bunker Hill and what was his famous quote?
General Prescott
28
What did the British find out after the Battle of Bunker Hill?
There were alot of patriots
29
Who were people who considered the unfair taxes upon the colonies not good reasons to rebel?
Loyalists
30
Who were determined to fight the British until independence is gained?
Patriots
31
Who headed up the first post office in America?
Benjamin Franklin
32
What was created by the Second Continental Congress to better organize military efforts?
The Declaration of Independence
33
What pamphlet did Thomas Paine write?
Pamplet comon sense
34
What does Paine believe the colonies should be a refuge from?
Great Britan
35
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?
Samual adams
36
What day was the Declaration of Independence accepted/approved?
July 4
37
What was the purpose of the Declaration of Independence?
Freedom from The British
38
Who was the first person to sign the Declaration of Independence?
John Hancock
39
What is the introduction of the Declaration of Independence called?
The premable
40
Did the Declaration of Independence explain why the colonies chose to form a new nation?
To get away from the british and have less tax
41
What was rung on July 8, 1776 at the first public reading of the Declaration of Independence?
Liberty Bell