Chapter 5 Flashcards
Which energy pathway is used for activities lasting between 30 and 50 seconds?
Glycolysis
How many calories are in one gram of protein?
4 calories
How much water should someone consume on a daily basis?
Men 3.0 L and Women 2.2 L per day.
Most fitness workouts consisting of 8-12 repetitions use which of the following energy systems?
Glycolysis
What is the most effective way to accomplish weight loss long-term?
Controlled calorie diet
What should a trainer share with their client who thinks that carbohydrate intake and weight gain are related?
Increased intake of any nutrient will cause weight gain.
Which fatty acid has had hydrogen added to it in order to increase the shelf-life?
Trans-fatty acids
What nutrient aids in maintaining muscle mass?
Carbohydrates
What term refers to all the chemical reactions that occur in the body that are required for life?
Metabolism
How many calories are in one gram of fat?
9 calories