Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Esthetic > chapter 5 > Flashcards

chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the organs of the body

A

brain, eyes, heart, lungs, stomach and intestines, liver, kidneys, skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

how man y bones in cervical vertebrae

A

7

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

how man y bones in phalanges(fingers)

A

14

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

what are the 10 body systems

A

skeletal, muscular, circulatory, nervous, digestive, excretory, respiratory, endocrine, reproductive, integumentary

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

largest organ of the body

A

skin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

fine lonh thin bones in hand, form the palm

A

metacarpals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

bones that form the crown and upper sides of head

A

parietal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

bone that extends from top of eyes to top of head, forehead

A

frontal bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

process of breaking down larger molecules into smaller ones, releases energy

A

catabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

u-shaped bone referred to as “adam’s apple”, only floating bone

A

hyoid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

how many bone in cranium

A

8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

plate-shaped bones; scapula, hip, sternum etc.

A

flat bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

cells make up _______

A

tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

how many bones in maxillae

A

2 bones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

upper chest area

A

decollete

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

clavicle, also known as

A

collar bone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

human cells reproduce by dividing in half

A

mitosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

basic units of life

A

cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

largest bone of the face

A

mandible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

what are the bones at the top of the spine

A

cervical vertebrae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

8 small bones of the wrist

A

carpals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

study of the bones

A

osteology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

study of the organs and systems of the body

A

anatomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

provides framework of the body

A

skeletal system

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

largest bone in arm

A

humerous

26
Q

chemical process by which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction

A

metabolism

27
Q

generates new life to perpetuate the species

A

reproductive system

28
Q

study of the function of organs and systems

A

physiology

29
Q

non-striated muscles control what

A

automatic functions

30
Q

lift up

A

levator

31
Q

massage muscles from

A

insertion to origin

32
Q

where is auricularis superior located

A

above ear

33
Q

three parts of a muscle

A

origin, belly, insertion

34
Q

muscle that raises eyebrows or draws the scalp forward

A

frontalis muscle

35
Q

dense strong bands of fibrous tissue that connect the bones to each other

A

ligaments

36
Q

non-moving portion of the muscle attached to bones or other fixed muscle

A

origin

37
Q

midsection of the muscle

A

belly

38
Q

muscle located at the nape of the neck and draws the scalp back

A

occipitalis

39
Q

muscle- circles the eye socket and closes the eyelid

A

orbicularis oculi

40
Q

located at the corner of the mouth, draws the mouth up and out, as in grinning

A

risorius

41
Q

located above the eyelids, opens the eyelid

A

levator palpebrae superioris

42
Q

located above and in front of the ear, opens and closes the jaw

A

temporalis

43
Q

circles the mouth and contracts, puckers and wrinkles the lips, as in whistling

A

oris obicularis

44
Q

located below the lower lip, pulls the lower lip down or to the side, expressing sarcasm

A

quadratus labii inferioris

45
Q

bands of fibrous tissue that attack the muscle to the bones

A

tendons

46
Q

located mid-forearm, straightens the fingers and wrist

A

extensor radialis

47
Q

runs across the lower part of radius and ulna, turns palm downward and inward

A

pronator

48
Q

lifts arm or turns it

A

deltoid

49
Q

located between the eyes, draws brows down and wrinkles the area across the bridge of the nose

A

procerus

50
Q

extends along the side of neck from ear to collarbone, moves head side to side and up and down

A

sternocleido mastoideus

51
Q

located in the palm of hand, cause thumb to move toward the fingers, allowing to grasp or make fist

A

opponens

52
Q

located under eyebrows, controls eyebrows drawing them in and downward

A

corrugator

53
Q

upper chamber of heart

A

left and right atrium/auricle

54
Q

red blood cells are also called

A

erythrocytes

55
Q

red blood cells carry

A

oxygen and hemogloben

56
Q

hemoglobin attracts oxygen molecules through a process called

A

oxygenation

57
Q

controls the circulation of blood and lymph through the body

A

circulatory/vascular system

58
Q

colorless gel-like substance that contains water, salt, and nutrients obtained from food

A

protoplasm

59
Q

small vessels that take nutrients and oxygen from the arteries to the cells, takes waste products from the cells to the veins

A

capillaries

60
Q

fluid part of the blood in which white and red blood cells and blood platelets are suspended

A

plasma

61
Q

tubular, elastic, thin-walled branching vessels that carry oxygen-depleted blood from capillaries to the heart

A

veins

Esthetic (8 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions