chapter 5 Flashcards

1
Q

define business objectives

A

business objectives are the aims or targets that a business works towards

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2
Q

define profit

A

the total income of a business less than total costs

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3
Q

define market share

A

the percentage of total market sales held by one brand or business

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4
Q

define social enterprise

A

social enterprise has social objectives as well as an aim to make a profit to reinvest back into the business

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5
Q

what are the three objectives of social enterprise

A

social , environmental and financial

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6
Q

what is a stakeholder

A

a stakeholder is any person or group with a direct interest int he performance and activities of a business

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7
Q

what are the main feature of owners

A
  • they put capital in to set up and expand the business
  • they will take a share of the profits if the business succeeds
  • if the business does not attract enough customers, they may lose the money they invested
  • they are risk takers
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8
Q

what are the objectives for the owner

A
  • share of profits so that they gain a rate of return on the money put into the business
  • growth of the business so that the value of their investment increases
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9
Q

what are the main features of workers

A
  • they are employed by the business
  • they have to follow instructions of managers and may need training to do their work effectively
  • they need to be employed on full or part time contracts and on a temporary or permanent basis
  • if there is not enough work for the workers, some may be made redundant and told to leave the business
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10
Q

what are the objectives for the worker

A
  • regular payment for their work
  • contract of employment
  • job security- workers do not want to look fro new jobs frequently
  • jobs that give satisfaction and provides motivation
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11
Q

what are the main features of managers

A
  • they are also employees of the business and control the work for other workers
  • they take important decisions
  • their successful decisions could lead to business expanding
  • if they make poor decisions, the business could fail
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12
Q

what are the objectives for the managers

A
  • high salaries because of the important work they do
  • job security- this depends on how successful they are
  • growth of the business so that managers can control a bigger and better known business. This gives them more status power
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13
Q

what are the main features of customers

A
  • they are important to every business. They buy the goods that the business produces or the services that the business provides
  • without enough customers, a business will make losses and will eventually fail
  • the most successful businesses often find out what consumers want before making the goods or providing services - this is called market research
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14
Q

what are the objectives for the customers

A
  • safe and reliable products
  • value for money
  • well designed products of good quality
  • reliability of service and maintenance
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15
Q

what are the main features of the government

A
  • it is responsible for the economy of the country
  • it passes laws to protect workers and consumers
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16
Q

what are the objectives for the government

A
  • wants businesses to succeed in its country. Successful businesses will employ workers, pay taxes and increase the country’s output
  • expects all firms to stay within the law - law affects the business activity
17
Q

what are the main features of the whole community

A
  • the community is greatly affected by the business economy.
  • businesses also create jobs and allow workers to raise their living standards. Many products are beneficial to the community such as medicines or public community
18
Q

what are the objectives for the whole community

A
  • jobs for the working population
    -production that does not damage the environment
  • safe products that are socially responsible
19
Q

what are the main features of banks

A
  • they provide finance for the business’ operations
20
Q

what are the objectives for the banks

A
  • expect the business to be able to pay interest and repay capital rent- business must remain liquid