Chapter 43 (4) Flashcards

1
Q

When methimazole is started for hyperthyroidism it may take _____ to see a total reversal of hyperthyroid symptoms

A

6 to 12 months

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2
Q

In addition to methimazole, a symptomatic patient with hyperthyroidism may need a prescription for:

A

A beta blocker

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3
Q

After starting a patient with Grave’s disease on an antithyroid agent such as methimazole, patient monitoring includes TSH and free T4 every

A

3 to 4 weeks

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4
Q

A woman who is pregnant and has hyperthyroidism is best managed by a specialty team who will most likely treat her with:

A

Propylthiouracil (PTU)

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5
Q

Goals when treating hypothyroidism with thyroid replacement include:

A

All of the above

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6
Q

When starting a patient on levothyroxine for hypothyroidism the patient will need follow-up measurement of thyroid function in:

A

4 weeks

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7
Q

Once a patient who is being treated for hypothyroidism returns to euthyroid with normal TSH levels, he or she should be monitored with TSH and free T4 levels every:

A

6 months

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8
Q

Treatment of a patient with hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease consists of:

A

Levothyroxine

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9
Q

Infants with congenital hypothyroidism are treated with:

A

Levothyroxine

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10
Q

When starting a patient with hypothyroidism on thyroid replacement hormones patient education would include:

A

It may take 4 to 8 weeks to get to euthyroid symptomatically and by laboratory testing.

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11
Q

In hyperthyroid states, what organ system other than CV must be evaluated to establish potential adverse issues?

A

The eye

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12
Q

Why are “natural” thyroid products not readily prescribed for most patients?

A

All of the above

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13
Q

What is the desired mixed of T3 to T4 drug levels in newly diagnosed endocrine patients?

A

Most needs to be T4 to mimic natural ratios of hormone.

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14
Q

Laboratory values are actually different for TSH when screening for thyroid issues and when used for medication management. Which of the follow holds true?

A

Therapeutic values are kept between 0.05 and 3.0 ideally. Screening values are considered acceptable up to 10.

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15
Q

What happens to the typical hormone replacement dose when a woman becomes pregnant?

A

The average woman needs more medication during pregnancy.

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