Chapter 43 (4) Flashcards
When methimazole is started for hyperthyroidism it may take _____ to see a total reversal of hyperthyroid symptoms
6 to 12 months
In addition to methimazole, a symptomatic patient with hyperthyroidism may need a prescription for:
A beta blocker
After starting a patient with Grave’s disease on an antithyroid agent such as methimazole, patient monitoring includes TSH and free T4 every
3 to 4 weeks
A woman who is pregnant and has hyperthyroidism is best managed by a specialty team who will most likely treat her with:
Propylthiouracil (PTU)
Goals when treating hypothyroidism with thyroid replacement include:
All of the above
When starting a patient on levothyroxine for hypothyroidism the patient will need follow-up measurement of thyroid function in:
4 weeks
Once a patient who is being treated for hypothyroidism returns to euthyroid with normal TSH levels, he or she should be monitored with TSH and free T4 levels every:
6 months
Treatment of a patient with hypothyroidism and cardiovascular disease consists of:
Levothyroxine
Infants with congenital hypothyroidism are treated with:
Levothyroxine
When starting a patient with hypothyroidism on thyroid replacement hormones patient education would include:
It may take 4 to 8 weeks to get to euthyroid symptomatically and by laboratory testing.
In hyperthyroid states, what organ system other than CV must be evaluated to establish potential adverse issues?
The eye
Why are “natural” thyroid products not readily prescribed for most patients?
All of the above
What is the desired mixed of T3 to T4 drug levels in newly diagnosed endocrine patients?
Most needs to be T4 to mimic natural ratios of hormone.
Laboratory values are actually different for TSH when screening for thyroid issues and when used for medication management. Which of the follow holds true?
Therapeutic values are kept between 0.05 and 3.0 ideally. Screening values are considered acceptable up to 10.
What happens to the typical hormone replacement dose when a woman becomes pregnant?
The average woman needs more medication during pregnancy.