Chapter 4: What is a good test? Flashcards

1
Q

This refers to the consistency of the test.

A

Reliability

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2
Q

This concept answers the question “Does the test produce a consistent score in measuring the same variable:?

A

Reliability

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3
Q

If a test measures the same variable and produces the same value, for the same person then we can say that the test is _____

A

reliable

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4
Q

it refers to the accuracy of the test

A

validity

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5
Q

This concept answers the question “Does the test measure what it purports to measure”?

A

validity

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6
Q

ARE THE TEST PERFORMANCE DATA OF A PARTICULAR GROUP OF TEST TAKERS THAT ARE DESIGNED FOR USE AS A REFERENCE WHEN EVALUATING OR INTERPRETING INDIVIDUAL TEST SCORES.

A

Norms

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7
Q

A METHOD OF EVALUATION AND A WAY OF DERIVING MEANING FROM TEST SCORES BY EVALUATING AN INDIVIDUAL TESTAKER’S SCORE AND COMPARING IT TO THE SCORES OF A GROUP OF TESTTAKERS.

A

NORM-REFERENCED TESTING AND ASSESSMENT

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8
Q

a group of people whose performance on a particular test is analyzed for reference in evaluating the performance of individual testtakers

A

normative sample

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9
Q

the process of administering a test to a representative sample of testtakers to establish norms

A

Standardization/Test Standardization

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10
Q

the process of selecting the proportion of the universe deemed to be representative of the whole population

A

sampling

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11
Q

A type of sampling where the researcher selects subgroups within a defined population to be proportionately represented in the sample

A

Stratified Sampling

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12
Q

A type of sampling where the researcher selects each member of the subgroup has the same chance of being included in the sample

A

Stratified-Random Sampling

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13
Q

A type of sampling where the researcher selects a sample which they believe to be representative of the population

A

Purposive Sampling

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14
Q

A type of sampling where the researcher selects a sample because of convenience

A

Incidental sampling

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15
Q

A type of norms where the raw data from a test’s standardization sample is converted to percentile form

A

Percentiles

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16
Q

A type of norms that indicate the average performance of different samples of testtakers who were at various ages at the time the test was administered

A

Age Norms -

17
Q

A type of norms that derived from a normative sample that was nationally representative of the population at the time the norming study was conducted

A

National Norms

18
Q

A normative sample segmented by any of the criteria initially used in selecting subjects for the sample

A

Subgroup norms

19
Q

A type of norms provides normative information concerning the local population’s performance on some test

A

Local Norms

20
Q

It is defined as a method of evaluation and a way of deriving meaning from test scores by evaluating an individual’s score concerning a set standard. It is usually used in school settings and government and licensure organizations

A

CRITERION-REFERENCED TESTING AND ASSESSMENT

21
Q

____ is a major factor in test administration, scoring, and interpretations so it is needed to be consider

A

culture