Chapter 4 - The Earth Speaks Flashcards

0
Q

Was the flood of Noah’s time worldwide?

A

Yes

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1
Q

T/f. Our solar system is protected by being near the center of the Milky Way

A

False

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2
Q

What is a potential resource?

A

A resource that can be used

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3
Q

What is an actual resource?

A

A resource that is being used

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4
Q

With what brief statement did Lyell sum up uniformitarianism in?

A

“The present is the key to the past.”

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5
Q

What is the sixpence of our moon compared to the size of other moons?

A

It is larger

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6
Q

What does our gravity produce?

A

Tides

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7
Q

What causes seasons?

A

The tilt of the earth

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8
Q

What planet protects us from asteroids?

A

Jupiter

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9
Q

The word geology literally means __________

A

Earth

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10
Q

Who is the father of geology?

A

Charles Lyell

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11
Q

Who wrote the Genesis flood?

A

Morris and Whitcomb

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12
Q

What biblical event is most in contrast of what modern geologists believe?

A

The Flood

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13
Q

How old is the earth according to old earth geologists?

A

4-5 billion years old

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14
Q

How old is the earth according to young earth geologists?

A

6-7 thousand years old

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15
Q

What are biological resources?

A

Resources that are alive

16
Q

What are nonbiological resources?

A

Resources that are not living

17
Q

T/f. Resources can be biological and nonbiological.

A

True

18
Q

T/f. All scientists believe that the world is regular and predictable

A

True

19
Q

How do geologists learn about the earth’s interior?

A

By studying seismic waves

20
Q

Which layer of the earth is the thinnest?

A

The crust

21
Q

Where is the Moho located?

A

Underneath the crust

22
Q

What is the core mostly made up of?

A

Iron

23
Q

What are resources that have an unlimited supply or are easily replenished

A

Renewable resources

24
Q

__________ is essential to life , but it is not the only thing life needs

A

Water

25
Q

The earth’s orbit is a nearly _____________ ellipse

A

Circular

26
Q

What is the crust made of?

A

Tectonic plates

27
Q

What is the lesser light to rule the night?

A

The moon

28
Q

T/f. Earth is the only planet with a significant atmosphere.

A

False

29
Q

What does the atmosphere do?

A

It protects us from meteors and comets

30
Q

What does he magnetic field do?

A

It protects us from dangerous energetic radiation particles from space

31
Q

What does the habitability zone do?

A

Within this zone, water can exist as a liquid, and carbon dioxide remains a gas.

32
Q

What religion proposes that God used naturalistic processes to create things?

A

Theistic evolution

33
Q

How can geologists make their own seismic waves?

A

By using explosives

34
Q

What do geologists believe about the inner core?

A

That it is completely solid

35
Q

What is the principle of supply and demand?

A

When a product is common, it is cheaper. When it is more rare and more people want it, it is more expensive.

36
Q

If we use resources at a rate that allows them to replenish, we are maintaining a ______________________ __________.

A

Sustainable yield