Chapter 4- Section 4 Flashcards

1
Q

France was angry that the US remained ______ in the war between France and Britain.

A

Neutral

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2
Q

Jay’s Treaty only increased tensions with France and they thought the US now took sides with _________ .

A

Britain

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3
Q

XYZ Affair:

French officials demanded a ________ from 3 American _____.

A

bribe

agents

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4
Q

Many Americans were outraged by the XYZ Affair, especially the _________ .

A

federalists

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5
Q

Why was it called the XYZ Affair?

A

The 3 French agents names were kept a secret, so they called them X,Y, Z

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6
Q

American anger over the XYZ Affair led to an ________________ .

A

outbreak of war

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7
Q

With war fever rising, President Adams had to increase the size of the _______ and established a _______________________ .

A

army

separate department of the navy

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8
Q

In 1800 Napoleon Bonaparte, France’s dictator, and President Adams signed a treaty. What did Bonaparte agree to?

A

stop seizing American ships and the US remained peaceful with France.

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9
Q

Adams avoided war with France but it angered leaders of his own __________ .

A

Federalist Party

*It weakened Adams political power

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10
Q

Why did the Federalists opposed European immigration?

A

They feared that immigrants would bring in dangerous ideas and feared that they would back or side with the Republicans.

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11
Q

During the troubles with France, Federalists in Congress passed drastic laws to ___________________ and ___________________.

A

limit immigration

restrict free speech

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12
Q

What is an alien?

A

Is an outsider or someone from another country.

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13
Q

What is Sedition?

A

It is activity designed to overthrow a government.

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14
Q

What was the Sedition Act?

A

This act made it a crime to sue or write anything bad about the president or government.

*This was a limit on constitutional rights- power.

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15
Q

What did the Alien Act do? name two things.

A

Increased the time it took for an alien or citizen.

Allowed the President to jail or deport an alien he considered dangerous.

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16
Q

Critics of the Alien and Sedition acts argued that states could refuse to _______________________.

A

obey certain federal laws