The Declaration of Independence Flashcards
Part 1: Preamble
What is the purpose of the Preamble?
To state shy the Declaration of Independence was
written.
The Preamble also explains what?
It will explain the reasons that impel the colonists to separate from Great Britain.
Part 2: Declaration of Natural Rights
What does the Declaration of Natural Rights say about men?
All men are created equal.
All me have the right to ______, _______ and the___________.
life, liberty and the pursuit to happiness
What is the role of government?
Governments are instituted among men (run by man), deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. (using their powers, given to them by the people that elect them)
What can the people do when their government doesn’t protect their rights?
The people have a right to grievances and can overthrow that government and replace it with another.
Part 3: List of Grievances
What are the grievances that the people are complaining about the king?
Deprives us of trial by jury, imposing taxes with out our consent, the king ignores the peoples rights.
The British government allows colonists no say in determining____________________.
a judge’s tenure or term of office.
King George’s actions show little or no_____________
concern for peoples natural rights.
Part 4: Resolution of Independence
What is the purpose of this section?
It states, colonies are now “free and independent states”.
What are the powers of free and independent states?
- wage war and make peace.
- establish alliances
- trade with other countries