Chapter 4: Nutrition Needs Adult Onc Flashcards

1
Q

This RDA for carbs is 130g/day what will this help accomplish

A

protein sparing

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2
Q

Protein requirements

A

See table 1 Ch 4

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3
Q

Surgical patients tend to be low in which micronutrients

A

A, C, E

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4
Q

Why would some decreased micronutrient levels be expected during illness

A

may be prooxidant functioning an adaptive resonse

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5
Q

In inflammation what may be lower?

A

selenium copper iron and zinc

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6
Q

Why would iron deficiency be beneficial

A

protect against bacterial infections

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7
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in alcoholic liver

A

folate, thiamine, pyridoxine, vitamin A

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8
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in renal failure

A

pyridoxine, folic acid, vitamin C

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9
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in GI fistulas/diarrhea

A

zinc, selenium all over vitamins

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10
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in loss of bile

A

fat soluble vitamins

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11
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in pancreatitis

A

decreased absorption of B12

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12
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in chylous leaks and fistulas

A

all micronutrient (protein loss)

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13
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in gastrectomy or terminal ileum resect

A

iron and b12

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14
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in RNY etc

A

fat and water soluble vitamins, iron and zinc

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15
Q

Micronutrient deficiency in critical illness

A

vit C

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