Chapter 4: Nutrition Needs Adult Onc Flashcards
This RDA for carbs is 130g/day what will this help accomplish
protein sparing
Protein requirements
See table 1 Ch 4
Surgical patients tend to be low in which micronutrients
A, C, E
Why would some decreased micronutrient levels be expected during illness
may be prooxidant functioning an adaptive resonse
In inflammation what may be lower?
selenium copper iron and zinc
Why would iron deficiency be beneficial
protect against bacterial infections
Micronutrient deficiency in alcoholic liver
folate, thiamine, pyridoxine, vitamin A
Micronutrient deficiency in renal failure
pyridoxine, folic acid, vitamin C
Micronutrient deficiency in GI fistulas/diarrhea
zinc, selenium all over vitamins
Micronutrient deficiency in loss of bile
fat soluble vitamins
Micronutrient deficiency in pancreatitis
decreased absorption of B12
Micronutrient deficiency in chylous leaks and fistulas
all micronutrient (protein loss)
Micronutrient deficiency in gastrectomy or terminal ileum resect
iron and b12
Micronutrient deficiency in RNY etc
fat and water soluble vitamins, iron and zinc
Micronutrient deficiency in critical illness
vit C