chapter 4: knowledge management Flashcards

1
Q

Process of creating, capturing, sharing, and utilizing knowledge to help organizations perform better

A

knowledge management

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2
Q

manuals and databases

A

explicit knowledge

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3
Q

personal expertise

A

tacit knowledge

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4
Q
  • Focuses on gathering information from various sources.
  • It includes individual expertise, documents, and databases
  • The insights should be captured when there’s an employee turnover
A

key capture

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5
Q
  • Once captured, knowledge must be preserved to prevent it being outdated and inaccessible
  • Involves organizing data in a way that it remains secured but can still be retrieve easily
A

knowledge preservation

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6
Q
  • Crucial aspect of managing knowledge
  • Making sure that the knowledge are made accessible to the right people at the right time .
A

knowledge sharing

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7
Q

knowledge sharing can be facilitated through t

A

training programs, workshops, collaboration tools, internal communication platforms

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8
Q
  • Putting to practice
  • Encouraging the employees to apply what they learn, share their experiences, and collaborate on new projects, boost innovation and productivity
A

utilization knowledge

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9
Q

key processes of managing knowledge

A

key capture
knowledge preservation
knowledge sharing
utilization knowledge

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10
Q

key aspects of managing knowledge

A

knowledge creation
knowledge sharing
knowledge retention

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11
Q

Encouraging innovation and the development of new insights through brainstorming, R&D and a culture of curiosity

A

knowledge creation

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12
Q

This happens when an individuals or groups exchange insights or information to solve problems and make decisions. EX: microsoft

A

knowledge sharing

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13
Q

it’s important to keep critical knowledge within the organization, even if employees leave. Many companies use knowledge repositories or mentoring programs to retain key insights. EX: mcdonalds, using standardized training manuals and procedures to pass down operational knowledge

A

knowledge retention

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14
Q

platforms where this exchange takes place and where knowledge are bought or shared

A

knowledge markets

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15
Q

types of knowledge markets

A

internal knowledge markets
external knowledge markets

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16
Q

type of knowledge market where it - exist within an organisation, allowing employees from different departments or teams to share knowledge

A

internal knowledge markets

17
Q

type of knowledge market where organizations can tap into knowledge sources by collaborating with universities, research centers, or even competitors

A

external knowledge markets

18
Q

turning tacit knowledge (personal expertise or know-how) into explicit knowledge that can be easily shared, stored, and accessed by others.

A

codification

19
Q

the process of making that codified knowledge available to employees and stakeholders.

A

distribution

20
Q

secures centralized platforms allow employees to access manual, guides, policies, and more. Sites that can be accessed by employees. EX: Toyota

A

intranet portals

21
Q

platforms like Gdocs. Use for real-time sharing and editing documents. Make the collaboration seamless.

A

collaborative tools

22
Q

Plays a vital role in facilitating knowledge management. There are many tools and systems that help organizations capture, store, and distribute knowledge.

A

technology

23
Q

some key technologies include:

A

knowledge management systems (KMS)
collaboration tools
cloud solutions

24
Q

digital systems designed to store and manage knowledge in a structured way. For instance, SharePoint helps organizations store documents, track projects progress, and manage workflows.

A

knowledge management systems (KMS)

25
Q

Platforms like Slack, Microsoft Teams, or Trello enable team members to communicate and share knowledge effectively, breaking down silos within organizations.

A

collaboration tools

26
Q

like Google Drive and Dropbox allow employees to access files and documents from anywhere, promoting flexibility and collaboration.

A

cloud solutions

27
Q

organizations often need to acquire knowledge from outside sources to stay competitive and innovative.

A

importing knowledge

28
Q

methods of importing knowledge

A

hiring experts
collaborations and alliances

29
Q

methods of learning from the market

A
  • Customer-feedback analysis
  • Competitor analysis
  • Market trend research: utilize reports
30
Q

way of gaining insights from customers, competitors, and market trends to improve a company’s strategies and products.

A

learning from the market

31
Q

Effective strategy wherein organization can leverage partnerships to gain shared knowledge and drive innovation.

A

learning through alliances

32
Q

is essential to prevent theft or misuse. Organizations need to safeguard their intellectual property (IP) to maintain competitive advantages.

A

protection of knowledge

33
Q

strategies for protecting knowledge

A

intellectual property (IP) Protection
non-disclosure agreements (NDAs)
security systems

34
Q

companies often paten new technologies or ideas to secure their innovations. Apple is well known for patenting its designs and technologies.

A

intellectual property protection

35
Q

these contracts protect confidential information from being shared with unauthorized individuals.

A

NDA

36
Q

companies also invest in cybersecurity to protect their digital knowledge from hacking or unauthorized access.

A

SECURITY SYSTEMS