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APHUG > Chapter 4 Key Issues > Flashcards

Chapter 4 Key Issues Flashcards

1
Q

culture

A

body of material traits, beliefs, social forms together make tradition of people

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2
Q

two locations w/ similar culture

A

beliefs move w/ migrating people

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3
Q

habit

A

repetitive act particular individual performs

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4
Q

custom

A

repetitive act of group becoming their characteristic

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5
Q

folk culture

A
  • groups in small/rural areas
    -change little overtime
    -distribution small
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6
Q

pop culture

A
  • large heterogeneous areas
  • rapid simultaneous global connection
  • distribution varies time/place
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7
Q

diffusion

A

how an idea spreads

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7
Q

hearth

A

where an idea originates

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8
Q

distribution

A

where an idea is spread

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9
Q

folk music

A
  • origin anonymous
  • oral transmission
  • stories/info
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10
Q

pop music

A
  • written by specific people
  • purpose to sell/perform
  • origin 1900s
  • manipulation of electric equipment
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11
Q

clothing stores in Middle east

A

consider the fact many wear hijabs

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12
Q

taboos

A

culturally disrespectful

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13
Q

folk housing

A

built from materials in local

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14
Q

TV

A

most pop. leisure activity in world and fastest diffusion

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15
Q

television is universal

A

North America, Europe, Russia, China, Australia

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16
Q

television is common

A

South America, south Asia

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17
Q

television is rare

A

africa

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18
Q

diffusion of tv

A

second half of 20th century

19
Q

diffusion of internet

A

thru late 20th century

20
Q

methods to control internet use

A

regulate internet supported within the country (home grown apps)

21
Q

countries dominating tv market

A

Japan, uk, us

22
Q

problem w/ American tv

A

shows American beliefs (social mobility, women freedom)

23
Q

content limited on internet

A

political, social, security

24
Q

why government threatened by internet

A

citizens rebel against government

25
Q

malware/ malicious software

A
  • unfriendly/uninvited software that cause intensional harm
  • steal info
26
Q

ransomware/ cryptoviral extortion

A
  • convert victims files in codes to make it inaccessible
  • led by India and Russia
27
Q

cyber espionage

A
  • unauthorized transfer of virus to destroy data
  • most victims in us
28
Q

fake news

A

false report disseminated under the guise of an authentic news report misleading consumers

29
Q

trolling

A

practice of posting deliberating, inflammatory, off topic messages in social media to cause argument

30
Q

impacts of fake news

A

communities have greater burden to verify/ fact check

31
Q

challenges in folk culture

A

maintain unique local landscapes in time of globalization

32
Q

pop culture challenges

A

lack of sustainability in practices

33
Q

Amish culture origin

A

Switzerland, germany

34
Q

Amish culture diffusion

A

migration

35
Q

women helped by spread of pop culture

A

challenged subservience of women to men

36
Q

future of folk culture

A
  • people leaving folk culture for pop culture
  • pop culture and fold culture mixing
37
Q

relationship between environment and pop culture

A

environment must be modified for leisure activity

38
Q

cultural homogenization

A

spread of pop culture across large spaces leading to loss of localized folk culture

39
Q

uniform landscape

A

spatial expression of pop culture in one location similar to another

40
Q

franchise

A

an agreement between a corporation and business people to market that corporation’s products in local area

41
Q

uniform landscape used in fast-food restaurants

A

franchise agreements lets local outlet use company’s name

42
Q

golf ex of pop custom not in harmony w/ environment

A
  • large areas flattened
  • non-native grass
  • appearance suitable for games
43
Q

pop culture in urban

A

value progressive forms of pop culture

44
Q

pop culture in rural

A

tend to value traditional forms of pop culture

45
Q

interregional pop culture

A
  • vernacular regions
    ex: south midwest
  • Twitter users in south: church over beer
  • opposite in north

APHUG (5 decks)

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