Chapter 4: Influenza Flashcards

1
Q

Influenza is commonly known as?

A

Flu

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2
Q

What is the Influenza?

A

A highly contagious illness that can occur in children or adults of any age.

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3
Q

When does Influenza occurs more often?

A

In the winter months.

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4
Q

Why the Influenza occurs in the winter months?

A

Because people spend more time in close contact with one another.

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5
Q

How is the Flu easily spread from person to person?

A

By coughing, sneezing, or touching infected surfaces.

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6
Q

What are the symptoms that Flu has?

A

Cough, fever, muscle aches, runny nose, sore throat, weakness and fatigue.

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7
Q

How many people in the United States are hospitalized every year because of the Flu?

A

More than 200,000.

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8
Q

With who serious illness of the Flu is more likely?

A

In the very young, older adults, pregnant woman, and people with health problems like asthma or lung disease.

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9
Q

What is the most common complication of the Flu?

A

Pneumonia.

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10
Q

How long does it take to recover from the Flu?

A

Within one or two weeks without treatment.

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11
Q

Does Antiviral medicines can be used to treat Influenza?

A

Yes, but it only reduces the severity and duration of the flu symptoms by about one day.

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