Chapter 4 - Forces in action Flashcards

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1
Q

what happens when a resistance force F acts on a body with mass M

A

the body will accelerate in the direction of the resultant force

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2
Q

what is drag

A

resistive force acting on an object when travelling through a fluid

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3
Q

what is terminal velocity

A

when forces on a falling object become balanced, so the resultant force is zero. acceleration becomes zero and the object is moving at maximum velocity

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4
Q

principle of moments

A

when sum of all anti clockwise moments is equal to the sum of all clockwise moments, for an object in equilibrium

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5
Q

what is a moment

A

a turning force
force x perpendicular distance

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6
Q

what is meant by a couple

A

a pair of equal and opposite forces, acting parallel but not on the same line to eachother

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7
Q

if there’s a uniform object, where would its centre of mass act

A

in the centre of the object

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8
Q

what is the force that an object submerged in a fluid experiences

A

an upwards force, called upthrust

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9
Q

archimedes’ principle

A

upthrust on an object = weight of fluid It displaces

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