Chapter 4- Dispensing part I (2) Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of lens coating?

A

1- Hard coat

2- Tints

3- UV

4- MAR- multi anti- reflection coat

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2
Q

What is a hard coat?

A

It is an abrasion resistant coating

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3
Q

What is the advantage of the hard coat?

A

Reduces scratches

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4
Q

What is the disadvantage of a hard coat?

A

Cost

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5
Q

What is MAR?

A

It is a multi anti- reflection coat.

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6
Q

What are the advantages of MAR?

A

1- Can help eyestrain and fatigue by reducing unwanted reflections/ glare

2- Good for night driving

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7
Q

What are the disadvantages of MAR?

A

Cost and smudges can be seen more easily

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8
Q

What are the advantages of tints?

A

Reduces squinting in bright light

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9
Q

What are the disadvantages of tints?

A

1- Can change the colour of things

2- Can reduce v/a as less light is coming into eye

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10
Q

What are the advantages of blue light?

A

Can be good for computer use

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11
Q

What are the disadvantages of blue light?

A

Lenses can look quite blue which may not look nice

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12
Q

What does UV lens coating do?

A

Blocks UV rays

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13
Q

What are the advantages of UV lenses?

A

1- Protection from unwanted UV radiation

2- Reduces risk of cataracts

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14
Q

What are the disadvantages of UV lens?

A

Can make lenses look yellow

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15
Q

What is a photochromic lens coating?

A

A lens that adapts from light to dark and vice versa

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16
Q

What are the advantages of photochromic lens coating?

A

Gives patient one pair of glasses

17
Q

What are the disadvantages of photochromic lens coating?

A

1- Don’t work in cars

2- Slow to change back

18
Q

What are the advantages of polarised lenses?

A

Reduces unwanted reflections/ glare on wet surfaces

19
Q

What are the disadvantages of polarised lenses?

A

Can stop you seeing digital screens if the screen is polarised in a certain way

20
Q

What is the 1/16 mm rule?

A

For every 1mm that your PD is different from the patient, you must add or subtract 1/16 mm. VERY RARELY USED

21
Q

How do you do monocular pupillary distance?

A

Measure left eye to the middle of the nose and then middle of nose to right eye.

22
Q

When would you measure monocular pupillary distance?

A

If one eye is closer to the nose than the other.

23
Q

What is the inter- pupillary distance?

A

Distance between the centre of the pupils.