Chapter 4 Flashcards
Age equivalent
This is a very general score that is used to compare the performance of children at the same age with one another
Chronological age
The child’s actual age at the time of testing
Data
It represents information gathered and collected during the assessment process
Deciles
These divide scores into tenths or ten equal units
Grade equivalent
This is a general score that is used to compare the performance of children in the same grade with one another
Percentile rank (percentile)
A score indicating the percentage of people or scores that occur at or below a given score
Protocol
The booklet in which you record the child’s response
Quartiles
These divide the scores into four units
Raw score
This is a test score that has not been weighted, transformed, or statistically manipulated
Scaled scores
This is a conversion of a student’s raw score on a test to a common scale that allows for a numerical comparison between students
Standard scores
This is a score that has been transformed to fit a normal curve, with a mean and standard deviation that remain the same across ages
Stanine (standard nines)
A type of standard score that has a mean of 5 and an SD of 2
T score
This score is another way to express test performance
Z score
This score indicates how many standard deviations a score is above or below the mean