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Ap Huge > Chapter 4-7 Mc > Flashcards

Chapter 4-7 Mc Flashcards

1
Q

Popular culture

A

Found in large heterogenous societies that share a certain habit despite differences in other personal characteristics

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2
Q

Origin of folk culture

A

Anonymous origins

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3
Q

Origin of pop culture

A

Product of a specific place like developed country

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4
Q

Diffusion of folk culture and pop culture

A

Folk/ slow smaller - relocation diffusion

Pop/ rapid extensively - hierarchical diffusion

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5
Q

Origin of soccer

A

Folk custom in England during 11th cent - Danish revolution - soldiers kick head - child copy w/ cow bladder - competition between villages - banned by King Henry 2 - revived by King James 1 1603 - became more pass than a pass time in 1800 - eventually pop culture in 19 cent

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6
Q

Material culture includes what three things

A

Clothes food shelter

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7
Q

People made houses with what materials

A

Any resource available to them

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8
Q

Middle Atlantic style house is characterized as

A

2 stories

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9
Q

Lower Chesapeake tide water houses are characterized as

A

1 story with steep roof

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10
Q

New England house characterized as

A

Box shaped

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11
Q

Ranch style house was popular in what years

A

In 1935 -1975 most common style in us

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12
Q

Amish people

A

1/4 mill in 19 us states - came from Switzerland (Europe ) moved to Ohio Illinois, Iowa, Pennsylvania, Ontario Canada, and most in SW Kentucky

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13
Q

Order of language tree

A 
Language family
Language branch
Language group
Language
Dialect
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14
Q

Logograms are

A

Symbols that represent words like Chinese

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15
Q

The biggest language family’s are

A

Indo European ( Europe) and Sino Tibetan (China Southeast Asia)

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16
Q

Info Europeans is the most widely —— language family

A

Used

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17
Q

What do people in sub sub Saharan Africa speak

A

95 percent speak Niger Congo

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18
Q

English is part of what language family

A

Indo European fam
Germanic branch
West Germanic group

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19
Q

What are the Romance languages

A

4 most used are: Spanish Portuguese French Italian

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20
Q

English came from what country

A

Came from britains Anglo Saxons

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21
Q

Dialect is

A

Regional variation of language distinguished by distinct vocab, spelling and pronunciation

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22
Q

Isoglass is

A

Word usage boundaries

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23
Q

Dialects have different

A

Spelling

Vocab

Pronunciation

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24
Q

Lingua Franka is

A

Common language that is used between two people who speak different languages

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25
Q

Linguistic fragmentation

A

A lot of languages spoken in one area

Ex Africa and Arabic (Afro asiatic Lang)

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26
Q

Today is dialect of English come from what colony

A

Middle colony

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27
Q

Any formally owned British colonies will have

A

English speakers

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28
Q

Most important Lang in South America

A

Spanish and Portuguese

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29
Q

South African languages

A

Clickers
Africaaner
English
Neisure Congo family

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30
Q

Celtic languages are spoken is some parts of France true or false

A

True

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31
Q

Celtic languages are threatened by English

A

True

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32
Q

Celtic languages have been revived

A

True

33
Q

A lot of languages go extinct approx 7000

T or f

A

True

34
Q

Folk culture

A

Traditionally practiced primarily by small homogenous groups living in rural areas

35
Q

Universal religion vs ethnic religion

A

U attempt to be global and appeal to everyone

E appeal primarily to one group of people

36
Q

Universalizing religion examples

A

Big 3: Christian Islam Buddhist

Other are
Sikhism and Baha’i

37
Q

Branches of of religion universalizing

A

Religion
Branch
Denomination
Sect

38
Q

Ethnic religion

A

Chinese traditional
African traditional
Judaism
Hindu

39
Q

Places of origin religion
Universal

Ethnic

A

U precise place of origin

E have unknown or unclear origin

40
Q

Jew diffuse by

A

Special diffusion they are everywhere

41
Q

Japan practices what religions at the same time

A

Shinto and Buddhism

42
Q

What are ghettos

A

They are cities or neighbor hoods set up by law to be inhabited only by Jews- eventually changes to be neighbor hoods inhabited by minority

43
Q

Hindus go bathe in what River

A

They bathe in the Ganges River!

44
Q

Muslims take trips to

A

Mecca on the Haj

45
Q

Communist and religion

A

Communist regime generally discourage religious practices and beliefs

46
Q

Are Muslims evenly distributed

A

No they are cluster in North Africa Middle East and southwest Asia

Indonesia has the most

47
Q

Lutherans are an example of what

A

They are an example of a Christian denomination and Protestant being a branch of Christianity

48
Q

Jerusalem is scared to how many religions

A

Jews, Christian, and Muslims

Sacred to 3

49
Q

What is religious fundamentalism

A

It is strict adherence of religion usually a religion of the book

Islam and Christianity

50
Q

Islam and Jews do not eat what animal

A

Pork

51
Q

Hindu don’t eat what animal

A

Cows

52
Q

Ethnicity

A

Identity within a group that share cultural traditions of particular home land

53
Q

Race

A

Which is identity w group of people who share biological ancestor

54
Q

Is Hispanic and ethnicity?

A

Hispanic is not an ethnicity it is a term to describe group of Spanish speaking people

55
Q

Most common ethnicity in us are

A

Asian am African am and Hispanic and white

56
Q

White flight

A

When white move from a area in anticipation of blacks moving in

57
Q

Block busting

A

Real estate agents convince whites Kevin to sell house for cheap and then they resale to blacks for high price

58
Q

Plessy v Ferguson

A

Separate but equal between blacks and white

59
Q

Jim Crow law

A

Segragate black and whites

60
Q

Brown can board

A

No separation of schools btw black and white

61
Q

Apartheid

A

Physical separation of diff races into groups geographical areas

62
Q

1st black pres in South Africa

A

Nelson Mandela

63
Q

Nationalism

A

Loyalty devotion to one nation and promotion of said nation above another

64
Q

Nationality

A

Identity within a group o people who have legal attachment to a particular country or place

65
Q

Sri Lanka ethnicity

A

Sinhalese
Tamils
Moors

66
Q

Kurds are their own nation

A

False they are a people without a nation

67
Q

Ethnic cleansing

A

More powerful forcibly remove a less powerful to create ethnic homoginized area

68
Q

Yugoslavia is split up into how many areas

A

6 republics

69
Q

Kosovo a place in Yugoslavia has a lot of

A

Albanians

70
Q

Balkanization

A

Process by which a state breakdown through conflicts Among its ethnicities

71
Q

Genocide

A

Mass killing of group of people

72
Q

Why create territory of Nunavut

A

Make inowets happy (Eskimo)

73
Q

Nation state

A

Country were they are mostly ethnic people of that country
Ex Japan has only population I Japanese
And Denmark has a lot of Danes

74
Q

Most diverse place in Yugoslavia is

A

Bosnia which is religiously and ethnically diverse

75
Q

North Ireland is part of

A

The U.K. And I split from republic o Ireland

76
Q

Religion in north Ireland

A

56 Protestant

Minority is Catholic

77
Q

Jews are distributed

A

Everywhere

78
Q

The Kurd are in what countries

A

Turkey Iraq

79
Q

Quebec is diff form neighbors because

A

Religion is different they are Catholic while others are Protestant
French vs English
Is a religious toponyms

Ap Huge (10 decks)

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