Chapter 4 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Any meaningful definition of leadership must contain certain components. Identify and explain thes components.

A

Delegation - Leaders must have the ability to get their jobs done, not soley by their efforts, but through the efforts of subordinates.
Motivating workers and engendering respect - leaders must have the ability to get subordinates to work while earning and keeping their respect.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Are leaders a product of naturre or nurture? Explain your answer.

A

Leadership is both. While ther are certain innate qualities a leader must have, unlses he develops them, he will never become a leader.
Nature - innate intellignece, good judgement, effective decision making.
Nurture - education and work experience.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Why are words not enough to establish leadership

A

waht a leader says, but more importantly, how he says it are evaluated by subordinates. Words with little or too much emphasis and backing lose effectiveness or have little to no meaning.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Identify and explain the eleven principals of leadership

A
  1. Know your job - knowledge of both your job and that of your subordinates.
  2. Know your abilities - know your strengths and weaknesses
  3. know your subordinates - know the strengths and weaknesses of your subordinates
  4. Delegate fairly - make sure teh subordinate knows exactly what is expected.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Identify and explain the eleven principals of leadership

A
  1. Maintain Teamwork - train subofdinates to work as a team
  2. Use personnel and equipment effectively - use both to maximize benefits
  3. Keep subordinates informed - keep subordinates abreast of what is going on in the agency
  4. Make subordinates feel responsible - subordinates must feel responsible for teh asuccessful completion of goals
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the difference between delegating and abdicating authority

A

In delegating authority, the delegator retains residual authority, or the power to recall the authority delegated.

In abdication, the powers of office are assigned to another or others irrevocably.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Identify and explain the eleven principals of leadership

A
  1. Do not delegate final authority - delegate enough authority for teh subordiate to do the job, not abdicated authority
  2. make decisions - make decisions in a timely manner based on sound information and facts
  3. Be consistent - Important to maintain consistency in decision making and maintaining image of fairness.
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are commonly accepted leadership traits of the body?

A

Energetic, vigorous, calm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are commonly accepted leadership traits of the mind?

A

Aware, intelligent, articulate, open-minded

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What are commonly accepted leadership traits of the Spirit

A

Forceful, decisive, confident, realistic, friendly, and honest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Name the 5 leadership styles

A
  1. By the book leader
  2. Autocratic leader
  3. Democratic leader
  4. Sidelines leader
  5. Laissez-faire leader
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

When is it best to use By the book leader

A

Best used when the subordinate is new or inexperienced and needs guidance and instruction.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

When is it best to use Autocratic leader

A

Best used when the subordinate is untrained or resistant to duties and a firm decision is needed to clarify policy.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

When is it best to use Democratic leader

A

Best used when time constraints allow members of the group to participate and a tolerance for errors can be sustained.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

When is it best to use Sidelines leader

A

Best used when subordinates are extremely competent and highly motivated.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

When is it best to use Laissez-faire leader

A

Only effective when informal leaders are available to fill the leadership void

16
Q

Explain four measures of leadership

A

1-What is the individual and group attitude toward the job? (Is performance up to full capacity? Is there harmony?)
2-What is the public opinion of the unit? (Any complaints? Professional or adversarial?)
3-How good are the members of the unit and the leader at their jobs? (Is leader and or subordinates trying to improve performance? Meet standards? Work together?)
4-What is the discipline climate of the unit? (Leader focused only on productivity? Unit function when leader gone? Does leader trust subordinates?)

17
Q

What is the difference between a leader motivating a subordinate and a leader manipulating a subordinate

A

Motivation is giving subordinates the desire to reduce well because of a high job satisfaction.

Manipulation is a leaders attempt to for subordinates to do so - deviously or otherwise.

18
Q

What are the components of decision-making

A

1-Gather facts
2-Draw conclusions
3-Take action
4-Be responsible

19
Q

Gather facts

A

Before you can perform the acts you must get the facts. Must be clear what is being decided

20
Q

Draw conclusions

A

Gathered facts must be evaluated as to their validity

21
Q

Take action

A

Based on the conclusions, alternative actions must be identified

22
Q

Be responsible

A

After making the decision, you should stand behind it

23
Q

Two types of group decision-making process

A

1-Noncritical group

2-Critical group

24
Q

Noncritical group decision-making

A

The leader explains the problem to the group and ask them to meet and discuss their solutions. He puts no limits on the kinds of solution offered. Each solution is examined by the group without criticism. Brainstorming.

25
Q

Critical group decision-making

A

The leader brings a group together to find solutions to a defined problem. The leader clearly identifies the problem and limitations. Constructive criticism is used until a consensus is reached.