Chapter 36 Flashcards
Apnea
The lack or absence of breathing
Allergy
A sensitivity to a substance that causes the body to react with signs and symptoms
Atelectasis
The collapse of a portion of the lung
Biot’s respirations
Rapid in deep respirations followed by 10 to 30 seconds of apnea
Bradypnea
Slow breathing respirations and fewer than 12 minutes
Cheyne- Stokes respirations
Respirations gradually increase in rate and depth and then become shallow and slow; breathing may stop for 10 to 20 seconds
Cyanosis
Bluish color to the skin, lips, mucous membranes, and nailbeds
Dyspnea
If a cold, labored, or painful breathing
Hemopytsis
Bloody (hemo$ sputum (ptysis means to spit)
Hyperventilation
Breathing is rapid in deeper than normal
Hypoventilation
Breathing is slow, shallow, and sometimes irregular
Hypoxemia
A reduced amount of oxygen in the blood
Hypoxia
Cells do not have enough oxygen
Kussmaul respirations
Very deep and rapid respirations
Orthopnea
Breathing deeply and comfortably only one sitting