chapter 35 Flashcards
Shareholders (S/H)
elect and remove the board of directors. They approve fundamental changes.
The board of directors
chooses the CEO and sets his compensation.
The CEO
hires the officers that run the day to day operations of the corporation.
Quorum
The minimum number necessary to be present at a meeting to transact business.
A proxy
is an authorization to vote another’s shares at a S/H meeting.
Shareholder suits
Direct suit v. derivative suit
Direct suit:
brought by a shareholder or a class of shareholders against the corporation based upon the ownership of shares.
Derivative suit:
brought by a shareholder on behalf of the corporation to enforce a right belonging to the corporation.
A direct lawsuit is brought to
enforce a claim that the shareholder has against the corporation based on her ownership of shares.
Examples of direct suits i
include shareholders actions to compel payment of dividends properly declared, to enforce the right to inspect books, etc.
If the plaintiff wins,
the recovery goes to the plaintiff
Derivative suit
The theory is that there is a right for the corporation that is not being enforced by those running the corporation.
If the suit is won the recovery goes to the corporation.